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Cortex Reports Positive Effects of its AMPAKINE® CX717 in Human Sleep Deprivation Study

Preliminary analysis suggests CX717, when compared to placebo, increased wakefulness in a dose-related manner and improved performance of those subjects that were impaired


Irvine, CA (May 2, 2005) - Cortex Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (AMEX: COR) announced that preliminary analysis suggests that CX717, when compared to placebo, increased wakefulness in a dose-related manner and improved performance in healthy male subjects that became impaired during 27 hours without sleep. The study was performed in the United Kingdom at the Academic Clinic for Disorders of Sleep and Wakefulness within the Human Psychopharmacology Research Unit at the Medical Research Centre, School of Biomedical and Molecular Sciences, University of Surrey by Dr. Julia Boyle, Acting Director of the Research Unit and Professor Anthony N. Nicholson, Medical Director and Visiting Professor of Aviation Medicine, King’s College London.

According to Dr. Boyle, “There is evidence that it is the low levels of performance in individuals particularly affected by sleep deprivation that are alleviated by CX717, and that this effect is seen with many measures of performance and across the whole dose range studied from 100 mg through 300 mg to 1000 mg.?E

Professor Anthony N. Nicholson, a clinical neuroscientist who specialises in the pharmacology of the sleep-wakefulness continuum, said “We found that all the three doses of CX717 had an alerting effect in subjects deprived of sleep overnight. With the 100 mg dose there was evidence of increased wakefulness overnight, but an alerting effect was not seen during the recovery sleep the following morning. With both the 300 mg and 1000 mg doses the overnight alerting effect extended well into the next day recovery sleep, and the effect was greater with the higher dose. These findings, and the studies on performance, indicate clearly that the alerting effects and the duration of the alerting effects of CX717 are dose related?E

In the study, 16 young healthy men were administered three different doses of CX717 and a placebo control in a randomized, double-blind, four-way crossover design. All subjects were sleep deprived for 27 hours during which time they were tested on measures of memory, attention, vigilance, reaction time, and executive function. Propensity to fall sleep was measured with a modified wakefulness test given at 4 AM on the night of testing. The integrity of recovery sleep was assessed by polysomnography.

Dr. Roger Stoll, Cortex’s Chairman, President & CEO, stated “the results from this study are very encouraging and begin to validate our AMPAKINE pharmacology in humans. This study supports our development approach for CX717. We plan to conduct pilot studies in variety of brain disorders that might benefit from AMPAKINE pharmacology including Alzheimer’s Disease, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), and sleep disorders.?E

Cortex believes Ampakine compounds could selectively increase cerebral arousal without increasing somatic arousal and may prove useful for improving performance and decreasing the excessive daytime somnolence associated with shift work, narcolepsy and other conditions caused by sleep deprivation. Narcolepsy is an Orphan Drug indication, which could reduce both the cost and time to market for a potential therapeutic agent from Cortex.

About excessive daytime somnolence (EDS)
The National Commission on Sleep Disorders estimates that 40 million Americans are either chronically or intermittently affected with various sleep disorders. In addition to the tremendous personal pain and suffering they inflict, sleep disorders are a tremendous drain on the productivity and safety of our country: falling asleep at the wheel is one of the most costly and devastating problems on American highways; accidents in the workplace due to sleep deprivation are commonplace and damaging to industry; the annual direct cost to society is over $15 billion. Ampakine products may also be useful in the treatment of a variety of sleep disorders associated with EDS including narcolepsy, jet lag and shift work sleep disorder.

J-rock (Julien Sandiford), Tuesday, 30 August 2005 05:45 (eighteen years ago) link

2176758 4 cpu 30031450
2048637 2 cpu 020180917
2182131 4 cpu 30033234
2185104 2 cpu 30033002

Ste (Fuzzy), Tuesday, 30 August 2005 08:17 (eighteen years ago) link

He didn't direct this!

Markelby (Mark C), Tuesday, 30 August 2005 09:09 (eighteen years ago) link


Income Statements | Balance Sheets | Statements of Cash Flow | Financial Ratios
Annual Financial Ratios


Period Ending: 12/31/2004 12/31/2003 12/31/2002 12/31/2001
Liquidity Ratios
Current Ratio n/a n/a n/a n/a
Quick Ratio n/a n/a n/a n/a
Cash Ratio n/a n/a n/a n/a

Profitability Ratios
Gross Margin 92% 92% 90% 82%
Operating Margin 32% 31% 34% 18%
Pre-Tax Margin 28% 27% 29% 8%
Profit Margin 19% 17% 18% 5%
Pre-Tax ROE 23% 24% 27% 10%
After Tax ROE 16% 15% 17% 6%

Lupton Pitman (Chris V), Tuesday, 30 August 2005 12:05 (eighteen years ago) link

i'll just now if im dead or not in 31 of August

RJG (RJG), Tuesday, 30 August 2005 12:09 (eighteen years ago) link

SanDisk Ultra II SD Plus USB/SD card

Ed (dali), Tuesday, 30 August 2005 12:10 (eighteen years ago) link

DateOfBirth

mark grout (mark grout), Tuesday, 30 August 2005 12:11 (eighteen years ago) link

The Hilton Glasgow Grosvenor
0141 339 8811
0141 334 0710 (Fax)
10 Grosvenor Terrace
Glasgow City
G12 0TA

aldo_cowpat (aldo_cowpat), Tuesday, 30 August 2005 12:11 (eighteen years ago) link

"In the '90s, the trend [in fashion magazines] was 'New York career women,'" says CanCam's editor-in-chief Yutaka Onishi. "The concept was cool, sharp. Independence was a trend. Ten years later you look around and realize that it was just an illusion ... Women in their 20s perhaps see people in their 30s and decide that they don't want to end up like them. You give everything to your company, your career, but you're still getting laid off." Says newscaster Tanimoto, who is also single: "I thought our exciting careers would show younger women that there is a path to success. But I think they actually feel sorry for us."

Momus (Momus), Tuesday, 30 August 2005 12:34 (eighteen years ago) link

http://www.myspace.com/helenlove

Dom Passantino (Dom Passantino), Tuesday, 30 August 2005 12:53 (eighteen years ago) link

http://www.dhs.state.or.us/healthplan/data_pubs

ianinportland (ianinportland), Tuesday, 30 August 2005 14:36 (eighteen years ago) link

Pleasedon'tletitrain

Mädchen (Madchen), Tuesday, 30 August 2005 14:45 (eighteen years ago) link

Unable to connect to SQL server. TURN BACK YOU POXY FULE.

pappawheelie II, Tuesday, 30 August 2005 16:05 (eighteen years ago) link

"all Americans should be able to have a similar experience, and if I'm elected president, they will."

Heave Ho, Tuesday, 30 August 2005 17:00 (eighteen years ago) link

for one,

Rhodia (Rhodia), Tuesday, 30 August 2005 17:05 (eighteen years ago) link

Habilitationschrift

alext (alext), Tuesday, 30 August 2005 17:07 (eighteen years ago) link

A cello sonata can go fuck itself in the ear as far as I'm concerned.

-- The Ghost of Black Elegance (djperr...), August 30th, 2005.

Sundar (sundar), Tuesday, 30 August 2005 17:12 (eighteen years ago) link

Je suis ton pile
Tu es mon face
Toi mon nombril
Et moi ta glace
Tu es l'envie et moi le geste
Toi le citron et moi le zeste
Je suis le thé, tu es la tasse
Toi la guitare et moi la basse

Je suis la pluie et tu es mes gouttes
Tu es le oui et moi le doute
T'es le bouquet je suis les fleurs
Tu es l'aorte et moi le coeur
Toi t'es l'instant moi le bonheur
Tu es le verre je suis le vin
Toi tu es l'herbe et moi le joint
Tu es le vent j'suis la rafale
Toi la raquette et moi la balle
T'es le jouet et moi l'enfant
T'es le vieillard et moi le temps
Je suis l'iris tu es la pupille
Je suis l'épice toi la papille
Toi l'eau qui vient et moi la bouche
Toi l'aube et moi le ciel qui s'couche
T'es le vicaire et moi l'ivresse
T'es le mensonge moi la paresse
T'es le guépard moi la vitesse
Tu es la main moi la caresse
Je suis l'enfer de ta pécheresse
Tu es le Ciel moi la Terre, hum
Je suis l'oreille de ta musique
Je suis le soleil de tes tropiques
Je suis le tabac de ta pipe
T'es le plaisir je suis la foudre
Tu es la gamme et moi la note
Tu es la flamme moi l'allumette
T'es la chaleur j'suis la paresse
T'es la torpeur et moi la sieste
T'es la fraîcheur et moi l'averse
Tu es les fesses je suis la chaise
Tu es bémol et moi j'suis dièse

T'es le Laurel de mon Hardy
T'es le plaisir de mon soupir
T'es la moustache de mon Trotski
T'es tous les éclats de mon rire
Tu es le chant de ma sirène
Tu es le sang et moi la veine
T'es le jamais de mon toujours
T'es mon amour t'es mon amour

Je suis ton pile
Toi mon face
Toi mon nombril
Et moi ta glace
Tu es l'envie et moi le geste
T'es le citron et moi le zeste
Je suis le thé, tu es la tasse
Toi la putain et moi la passe
Tu es la tombe et moi l'épitaphe
Et toi le texte, moi le paragraphe
Tu es le lapsus et moi la gaffe
Toi l'élégance et moi la grâce
Tu es l'effet et moi la cause
Toi le divan moi la névrose
Toi l'épine moi la rose
Tu es la tristesse moi le poète
Tu es la Belle et moi la Bête
Tu es le corps et moi la tête
Tu es le corps. Hummm !
T'es le sérieux moi l'insouciance
Toi le flic moi la balance
Toi le gibier moi la potence
Toi l'ennui et moi la transe
Toi le très peu moi le beaucoup
Moi le sage et toi le fou
Tu es l'éclair et moi la poudre
Toi la paille et moi la poutre
Tu es le surmoi de mon ça
C'est toi Charybde et moi Scylla
Tu es la mère et moi le doute
Tu es le néant et moi le tout
Tu es le chant de ma sirène
Toi tu es le sang et moi la veine
T'es le jamais de mon toujours
T'es mon amour t'es mon amour

M. White (Miguelito), Tuesday, 30 August 2005 17:16 (eighteen years ago) link

Felipe Massa

Dom Passantino (Dom Passantino), Tuesday, 30 August 2005 17:19 (eighteen years ago) link

two months pass...
A Hormone for Cows

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By MARIAN BURROS
Published: November 9, 2005
DATAMONITOR, which tracks supermarket sales, has reported that "growth in organic milk is largely driven by continued use of hormones such as rbGH and antibiotics in the conventional dairy industry."

Skip to next paragraph

Bottle of White (November 9, 2005) Monsanto, the chemical company, received approval from the F.D.A. in 1993 to use synthetic bovine growth hormone to increase a cow's milk production.

"We continue to remain confident in the animal and human safety associated with the use of Posilac," Tom Helscher, a Monsanto executive, said yesterday, using the hormone's brand name. But milk from cows treated with rbGH has higher levels of insulin-like growth factor-1, referred to as IGF-1, than that from untreated cows, according to figures Monsanto sent to the F.D.A.

The missing link is whether milk from rbGH-treated cows translates into higher IFG-1 levels in humans than milk from untreated cows.

Research reported in The Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics showed that IGF-1 largely survives digestion.

Studies show that elevated levels of IGF-1 in the body are linked to increased risk of colon, prostate and breast cancer. Susan E. Hankinson of Harvard Medical School, the lead researcher in one such study, said, "Prospective studies see little or no relationship in postmenopausal women, but in premenopausal women, the levels of IGF-1 tended to show positive association."

A report by the Nurses' Health Study at Harvard, involving 1,000 nurses and published in 2002 in Cancer Epidemiology Biomarkers & Prevention, concluded: "The results raise the possibility that milk consumption could influence cancer risk by a mechanism involving IGF-1."

The lead researcher, Dr. Michelle D. Holmes of Harvard Medical School, said the work was based on blood drawn before rbGH was used, adding: "If we were to repeat such a study now, with people drinking milk with rbGH, would be see something different? It might be a bigger problem. It would be interesting and important to find out."

In 2000, the F.D.A. said that the agency "continues to maintain that levels of IGF-1, whether or not from rbGH supplemented cows, are not significant when evaluated against levels of IGF-1 endogenously produced and present in humans."

Next Article in Dining & Wine (10 of 27) >

Rickey Wright (Rrrickey), Saturday, 12 November 2005 03:41 (eighteen years ago) link

in the meantime, apparently people just dying to go to west memphis.

I do feel guilty for getting any perverse amusement out of it (Rock Hardy), Saturday, 12 November 2005 03:54 (eighteen years ago) link

http://s11.yousendit.com/d.aspx?id=0P7ZJPNEZUG7U19O9TD15ZYYVN

tremendoid (tremendoid), Saturday, 12 November 2005 03:55 (eighteen years ago) link

01
02 Trentemoller - Sunstroke
03 DJ Scot Project - S (Outer Space) (Unknown Remix)
04 Run Jeremy - Windowlicker
05 Trentemoller - Rykketid
06
07 Trentemoller - Polar shift

31g (31g), Saturday, 12 November 2005 03:56 (eighteen years ago) link

The anarchic international order made up of atomistic, self-interested actors does not necessarily preclude gaining benefits. In fact, liberal institutionalists argue that self-interest can generate efficient and mutually beneficial cooperation. Keohane’s parallels between international regimes and micro-economic theory imply that a well-organized and transparent system will yield political and security benefits as well. Closer integration and cooperation in an international system thus occurs on the basis of mutual gain. If one such interest entails preserving peace, as clearly the European experience demonstrates immediately after World War II, states will be willing to envision the long-term benefit of that prospect, and thus act in tandem toward accomplishing that end. Therefore, the establishment of a stable and functional international regime based on principles of cooperation and transparency would accomplish the relative-gain goal of maintaining peace. In liberal institutionalist theory, the primary emphasis rests on constructing functional international regimes that benefit all the members involved. The example of EU development is relevant in demonstrating this clause.

Jena (JenaP), Saturday, 12 November 2005 04:02 (eighteen years ago) link

http://img.photobucket.com/albums/v301/hijinks_ensue/ATT00068.jpg

tehresa (tehresa), Saturday, 12 November 2005 04:16 (eighteen years ago) link

ALSO: LEEE, are you in Vasu's Culture as communicatoin class, or is that some hard-core recreational reading?

is LEEE even going to read down this far? I WILL NEVER KNOW.

rebecca s (rebecca S), Saturday, 12 November 2005 04:16 (eighteen years ago) link

The Foundation Trilogy - 7 of 8

Orbit (Orbit), Saturday, 12 November 2005 04:49 (eighteen years ago) link

Prevented him from jeapordizing the success of this mission.

latebloomer (latebloomer), Saturday, 12 November 2005 04:56 (eighteen years ago) link

http://www.americanvision.org/images/kenny_rogers_album.jpg

Hurting (Hurting), Saturday, 12 November 2005 05:45 (eighteen years ago) link

I always said if I were a dude I'd be beatin' off to that picture

Nathalie, the Queen of Frock 'n' Fall (stevie nixed), Saturday, 12 November 2005 08:37 (eighteen years ago) link

Local singer made mark on soul music's evolution
Style of John Tanner's '5' Royales was copied by others, but group never got credit it deserved, some say


By Patrick Wilson
JOURNAL REPORTER


Give your opinion on this story

>> a d v e r t i s e m e n t > w e b t o o l s

Rickey Wright (Rrrickey), Saturday, 12 November 2005 09:20 (eighteen years ago) link

To illustrate a story about the return of buzzards to Scotland's cities published in The Herald yesterday, we mistakenly carried a picture of a kestrel. We are sorry for any confusion which may have resulted.

Alba (Alba), Saturday, 12 November 2005 14:15 (eighteen years ago) link

http://disney.go.com/disneypictures/narnia/

Onimo (GerryNemo), Saturday, 12 November 2005 14:16 (eighteen years ago) link

Immer v Uniting Church
Could it be argued that Immer was estopped from exercising its right to terminate?
Representation by I through their letter to UC of 26 June that they would continue with contract?
Detrimental reliance by UC on this representation?

Roz (Roz), Saturday, 12 November 2005 14:41 (eighteen years ago) link

My interest in philosophy is practical rather than academic: I'm guessing you'd lean the same way.

grimly fiendish (grimlord), Saturday, 12 November 2005 14:48 (eighteen years ago) link

Isnt that a Cartier Friendship ring?

Nathalie, the Queen of Frock 'n' Fall (stevie nixed), Saturday, 12 November 2005 14:49 (eighteen years ago) link

http://blog.wfmu.org/freeform/2005/11/the_fall_vs_joo.html

StanM (StanM), Saturday, 12 November 2005 14:54 (eighteen years ago) link

Amelie Nothomb

Beth Parker (Beth Parker), Saturday, 12 November 2005 14:55 (eighteen years ago) link

http://www.kmoser.com/photos/fotve10.jpg

Fetchboy (Felcher), Saturday, 12 November 2005 19:57 (eighteen years ago) link

Alpha® 215

Dan Selzer (Dan Selzer), Saturday, 12 November 2005 21:06 (eighteen years ago) link

ctoph--2wks

Raw Patrick (Raw Patrick), Saturday, 12 November 2005 22:07 (eighteen years ago) link

http://www.kilb.ee/EM05-intfini-kys.htm

The Vintner's Lipogram (OleM), Saturday, 12 November 2005 23:06 (eighteen years ago) link

bellwether

Laszlo Kovacs (Laszlo Kovacs), Sunday, 13 November 2005 21:11 (eighteen years ago) link

Said, E W. (1997)

Zoe Espera (Espera), Sunday, 13 November 2005 22:26 (eighteen years ago) link

one year passes...

It's a Beautiful Day [Columbia, 1969]
This is on the charts. Get it off. D

If Timi Yuro would be still alive, most other singers could shut up, Saturday, 21 July 2007 06:45 (sixteen years ago) link

hoos be workin graveyard again

keep chelives1986 company

-- BIG HOOS aka the steendriver, Saturday, June 23, 2007 4:32 AM

BIG HOOS aka the steendriver, Saturday, 21 July 2007 06:52 (sixteen years ago) link

http://www.emofaces.com/en/smilies/e/evil-smile.gif

Heave Ho, Saturday, 21 July 2007 07:14 (sixteen years ago) link

http://echosphere.net/star_trek_insp/insp_captkirk.jpg

rrrobyn, Saturday, 21 July 2007 08:55 (sixteen years ago) link


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