I have always been a dedicated urbanist, so her statement was very frustrating to me. When I think of all that New York means to me, and to others, including its role as an incubator for many major ideas in art and literature, as well as its role as a place where people from every country and tradition are compelled to deal with one another, I can't help but feeling that a criticism such as Granny D's is a criticism against all of the things that I have mentioned, even if that criticism is not meant (in this case, she should have been more thoughtful, especialy considering the glazed eyes of all of my hippy compatriots, who were eating her shit up like stoners eating cheetos [sorry for the ad hominem. i have friends who are hippies and friends who smoke a lot so nobody take this persoanally!]). If she meant that New York, as a city, should strive towards energy efficiency, well, she should have said exactly that.
Stepping back a bit, all cities perform a role as marketplaces, so even art that is distinctly related to rural traditions still depends on the city to disseminate ideas. Think of Nashville and country music, for instance.
I am losing track of my own thoughts, so let me say:1. If everyone were to move "back to the land", wouldn't we run out of land? Some people move out to the suburbs to be closer to rural areas, and look at the result.2. "back to the land", at its worst, results in a sort of segregation. I have seen ecoVillage in Ithaca, NY, and,as nice as it was, it seemed to be isolated, a retreat for the more socially conscious wealthy.3. Do "back to the land" critiques mean to imply a complete criticism of cities? 4. Aren't urban values civic values, and by extension, democratic ones? Doesn't the close contact of so many different types of people, as well as the much more apparent connection between government and the lives of individuals, help to engender a relatively more democratic and communitarian value system? (I contrast this with new suburbs and new rural patterns. Old rural patterns, ie when everyone in the country had a farm, reinforced community due to common interest, whereas suburbs and new ruralism share a commonality of class, and, at worst a common interest in keeping others out)
Any thoughts on any of the issues I have brought up is most welcome, including the problem of being anti-capitalism and pro-urbanism (a book, "Metroarxism", by an old professor of mine seeks to address this, but I haven't bought it yet!"
Thanks!Aaron
― Aaron Grossman (aajjgg), Thursday, 30 January 2003 18:06 (twenty-three years ago)
― Matt (Matt), Thursday, 30 January 2003 20:49 (twenty-three years ago)
― Aaron Grossman (aajjgg), Thursday, 30 January 2003 21:29 (twenty-three years ago)
Yes cities are brutally ineffiecient, but they don't have to be by definition. In fact, through economies of scale it should be possible to make living in cities more efficient that living in the countryside.
(If you want a good book on how to make our lifestyle more compatible with the world read Natural Capitalism and google the Rocky Mountain Institute)
― Ed (dali), Thursday, 30 January 2003 22:09 (twenty-three years ago)
― Aaron Grossman (aajjgg), Thursday, 30 January 2003 22:13 (twenty-three years ago)
― Ed (dali), Thursday, 30 January 2003 22:14 (twenty-three years ago)
Books like his also seem to never make the distinction between consumerism and just buying things. I mean, he obviously purchases at least clothing. Does he pay attention to aesthetics? If so, then what makes his purchasing different from the greedy consumption that everone else outside of a small group of superior liberals practices? I have hundreds od CDs. Am I simply a consumer or does my knowledge of music change his perceptions? (A little off topic sorry, Aaron) (No problem Aaron!) (Thanks) ;-)
― Aaron Grossman (aajjgg), Thursday, 30 January 2003 22:22 (twenty-three years ago)
Yes we would run out of land. Also, if we stopped using hi-tech industrialized agriculture, there would be not be enough food to feed the world population. That does not mean I sneer at "back-to-the-country" type ideas, just get sad that the humanatiy has very dangerously extended its population past natural limits.
>Yes cities are brutally ineffiecient, but they don't have to be by >definition. In fact, through economies of scale it should be >possible to make living in cities more efficient that living in the> countryside.
Cities, especially pre-automobile cities, are very effient. Building multi-story apartments uses a small land footprint to house many people, distribution of goods is much easier, and 99% of transportation can be accomplished by foot or public trans. Its suburbia that is super-wasteful. Huge houses w/ lawn (using up limited water supplies to grow very edible grass) and cars needed to go anywhere, sewage, gas, water, etc. lines have to be extended great distances. All this so people can complain about mowing their lawns.
― fletrejet, Thursday, 30 January 2003 22:24 (twenty-three years ago)
While cities maybe parasitic, smelly wastelands (I live in one myself), contributing nothing in terms of material goods to the rest of the world, this is more a case of specialization taken to its logical extreme than anything else. And division of labor is here, almost certainly, to stay for the time being. Subsistence is just too intiricately tied in with every other aspect of culture, from politics to art to religion, for anyone to be in control of it. Every example that I can think of of an attempt to fundamentally alter the economic patterns of a whole culture (a la the Green Revolution, or any of the five Year Plans) for the better, has ended in disaster.
Even if we could snap our fingers and instantly be living in some sort of idealized bucolic world, I think that you'd have a hard time convincing everyone to give up all of their (admittedly excessive) material comforts.
― M, Thursday, 30 January 2003 22:32 (twenty-three years ago)
I get great milage out of saying if this is such a real issue we should take a leaf out of the only country who had a really succesful back to the land policy: Cambodia under Pol Pot.
Its a nice idea but unworkable on a large scale which is probably a good thing too.
― tigerclawskank, Friday, 31 January 2003 13:40 (twenty-three years ago)
― Tim (Tim), Friday, 31 January 2003 13:47 (twenty-three years ago)
― Aaron Grossman (aajjgg), Friday, 31 January 2003 21:46 (twenty-three years ago)
The root of the feeling isn't that modern conveniences are bad (you don't see me giving them up), but that the extent to which we depend upon others is really scary nowadays. I couldn't grow or shoot my own food, or build my own house, to save my life. There's always the paranoia that maybe someday I might need to and I wouldn't know how.
― Maria (Maria), Saturday, 1 February 2003 02:43 (twenty-three years ago)
More than one-third of U.S. land is used for pasture—by far the largest land-use type in the contiguous 48 states. And nearly 25 percent of that land is administered by the federal government, with most occurring in the West. That land is open to grazing for a fee.
What covers the most land in America?Urban sprawl? Forests? Lawns?Nope.Meat. Lots and lots of meat — as grazing land, or land used to grow animal feed. Over 40% of the entire country.(HT to @EnviroEm for the link!) https://t.co/5phJH6SbjT— Dr. Jonathan Foley (@GlobalEcoGuy) July 31, 2018
― a Mets fan who gave up on everything in the mid '80s (Dr Morbius), Tuesday, 31 July 2018 18:01 (seven years ago)
give me a home where the buffalo roam
― Hazy Maze Cave (Adam Bruneau), Tuesday, 31 July 2018 18:31 (seven years ago)
and i'll show you a home that sure stinks
― a Mets fan who gave up on everything in the mid '80s (Dr Morbius), Tuesday, 31 July 2018 18:33 (seven years ago)
And those cows are very well represented in the Senate.
― a man often referred to in the news media as the Duke of Saxony (tipsy mothra), Tuesday, 31 July 2018 19:51 (seven years ago)
yes, Bossy has at least 20 i bet
― a Mets fan who gave up on everything in the mid '80s (Dr Morbius), Tuesday, 31 July 2018 19:53 (seven years ago)
notice how the cow portion of the USA is even shaped like a Big Mac beef pattie
― Hazy Maze Cave (Adam Bruneau), Tuesday, 31 July 2018 21:00 (seven years ago)
If everyone were to move "back to the land", wouldn't we run out of land
have you ever driven around America?
― Hazy Maze Cave (Adam Bruneau), Tuesday, 31 July 2018 21:03 (seven years ago)
there is tons of land. in the south, most new residents to rural areas are immigrants, so rural areas will become more of a mixing pot as time goes on.
fwiw i see cities that do not do shit for the less well off, i have seen cities spend that money instead on sports arenas and highways. some cities don't care about public transportation at all. there is gentrification, there is shutting down of shelters. i guess you can ignore those things and say they aren't "city values" but you would be lying to yourself.
the truth is there are no "city values" and "rural values" that vastly differ. people on the whole want the same things. they want to be able to find a job they can work with dignity. they want the govt to be there when they need them and not when they don't. they want to be able to have a certain amount of freedom and a certain amount of security. this idea that these are two conflicting ideologies is a media construct. this is part of the divide and conquer strategy. people are people, man.
― Hazy Maze Cave (Adam Bruneau), Tuesday, 31 July 2018 21:11 (seven years ago)
over time the cities and rural areas are going to blend, the distinctions will become less emphasizes, and as old media dies and more access is given to places that didn't have it before, we will have a more coherent and holistic understanding of this vast land and its peoples
― Hazy Maze Cave (Adam Bruneau), Tuesday, 31 July 2018 21:12 (seven years ago)
once 3D printing hits there are going to be people starting their own communes and micro cities left and right
― Hazy Maze Cave (Adam Bruneau), Tuesday, 31 July 2018 21:13 (seven years ago)
more access is given to places that didn't have it before, we will have a more coherent and holistic understanding of this vast land and its peoples
There are plenty of places in this vast land, many of them lying west of the notorious hundredth meridian and more than 200 miles from the Pacific Ocean, that are nearly uninhabitable at a density above one person per square mile. Most of the people who live there aren't farming, but grazing cattle or sheep, or else extracting resources via mining, logging or draining aquifers to irrigate alfalfa. It's where we put our bombing ranges.
― A is for (Aimless), Tuesday, 31 July 2018 21:59 (seven years ago)