So how do we work towards removing $evil_dictator from power?

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If we don't believe in the use of military force, that is.

RickyT (RickyT), Sunday, 16 February 2003 16:10 (twenty-three years ago)

Well, the best option requires the possible use of military force to back it up. Containment - maintaining monitors in the country to prevent further development of WMDs and troops in the area with the ever-present threat of imminent military action. This theoretically would encourage the dictator's aides to topple him. It would cost a lot of money. This strategy is not assisted by anti-war protests. Not that they don't have other virtues.

gabbneb (gabbneb), Sunday, 16 February 2003 16:18 (twenty-three years ago)

Talking in the general terms that the question sets (but without Unix variables), there are a number of strategies short of war. Diplomatic opposition, such as withdrawal of the embassy, refusal to attend events and so on is small. Economic sanctions can be aimed various ways, but tend to hit the poorer sections of the populace while those in power are insulated. This is not ideal, but can foment rebellion and weaken the leader's hold. Agent provocateurs and funding and arming the opposition is another way. Covert missions attacking both the leadership personally (up to and including assassinating the dictator) and its apparatus of power.

These are some strategies not requiring military threat. I'm not saying anything about their morality, nor the issue of attempting to depose leaders of other nations, nor am I aware how many of these have been tried against Saddam.

Martin Skidmore (Martin Skidmore), Sunday, 16 February 2003 17:32 (twenty-three years ago)

Hmm, well hopefully the Democrats will nominate a viable candidate next year, and...

Oh, you meant Saddam. Sorry!

hstencil, Sunday, 16 February 2003 18:28 (twenty-three years ago)

There does seem to be some overlap between those people opposing the war and those people who were so vehemently opposed to economic sanctions.

If we're going with the "let the inspections work" idea, there need to be more steps like the U2 flights, whereas Saddam's strategy of obstruction and deception gets a lot harder.

bnw (bnw), Sunday, 16 February 2003 18:40 (twenty-three years ago)

ask him nicely ?

anthony easton (anthony), Sunday, 16 February 2003 18:59 (twenty-three years ago)

Lure him out with taTu.

bnw (bnw), Sunday, 16 February 2003 19:08 (twenty-three years ago)

Good question. Once an evil dictator gains a firm hold on the power of the state, he (or she) is extremely difficult to remove by external means. Within Iraq's borders, Saddam Hussein rules supreme. The only visible force in Iraq that could remove him is the Iraqi army. Saddam knows this and takes every possible step to prevent an officer-led coup.

Massive civil disobedience with majority participation could theoretically turn Hussein out, but such a movement must have leaders and communication and Hussein's secret police prevent the slightest chance of such a movement starting.

Economic sanctions can help to contain him, but not remove him. Sitting on top of the world's second largest proved oil reserves makes it just too hard to starve him out, since oil is the world's most valued commodity - even more than South Africa's gold, diamonds, titanium, chromium and other minerals were.

An honest assessment of the situation requires acknowledging that Hussein is unlikely to be removed short of armed invasion. The next question is what principles of international law are you willing to shred in order to mount that invasion?

Aimless, Sunday, 16 February 2003 19:19 (twenty-three years ago)

it striked me that ousting Saddam via heavy bombing campaign and deployment of ground troops is going to be so difficult enough as to render the whole operation ineffective - just one of MY reasons for joining Saturday's protest. i'm all for ridding Iraq of Saddam but considering how he is constantly on the move and utilising a wide range of stealth tactics to evade capture how will war achieve the goal anyway? obviously it would be easier to hunt him down from the inside, but what is it that will enable them to do that now that they didnt have in 1991?

target and assassinate?
capture and exile?
encourage civilian uprising (think Romania '89, although obviously the regime and fear here is greater so perhaps not viable at all?)

if the Saddam regime is such a nuisance to its neighbours as much as the STates, can't they do more? i'm not sure what Iran, Syria, Saudi Arabia ARE doing to oppose Saddam assuming they do but would like to know.

stevem (blueski), Sunday, 16 February 2003 20:19 (twenty-three years ago)

The US can provide such a suffocating scale of force that it doesn't matter whether Saddam survives or not - his existence will be mooted by the roar of Tomahawks and the whistle of daisy cutters dumped out the back of C-130s. Whether he dies or not he will have no authority remaining to exercise.

Iran, Saudi & Syria et al. play the game of "thank god for daily allied patrols of the NFZs" while talking shit about the USA over dinner. They have also been known to play "don't piss off the giant firebreathing dictator with poison fangs" game.

Millar (Millar), Monday, 17 February 2003 00:11 (twenty-three years ago)

hstencil and i are very evil people, 'cause we were thinking the same thought upon reading this thread's title

Tad (llamasfur), Monday, 17 February 2003 00:32 (twenty-three years ago)

we shouldn't

Mary (Mary), Monday, 17 February 2003 01:32 (twenty-three years ago)

the other neighbourhood dictators don't want saddam taken out because then the focus turns to them. containment is a lovely idea, allow him to continue the brutality against his own people. that's the morally superior position. what happens when american soldiers are welcomed as liberators by the iraqis? the shinkansen website is particularly naive, we need to give poor countries money, no demands of reform or democratic process just give mugabe more cash and he'll be a nice guy. an option could be to threaten hussein with the same sort of tough world court justice as milosevic is being subjected to with cable tv, private exercise yard, conjugal visits from his wife and all. surely he'd crumble in seconds. there are loads of poor countries that don't engender terrorism, maybe they shoudl start as a means of extorting money. it's working for north korea. 15 of 19 9/11 terrorists were middle class to wealthy saudis, what was their deal?

A panda walks into a bar and sits next to the beer nuts. He grabs the nuts in handfuls and polishes the whole bowl off, then gets up and walks back to the door. Just as he reaches the threshold, the panda pulls out a Glock 9 and opens fire on the room, killing everyone except the bartender.


"What the hell are you doing?" screams the bartender.


"I'm a panda. Look it up."


The panda exits and the bartender grabs a dictionary. He finds "panda":


"Eats shoots and leaves."

keith (keithmcl), Monday, 17 February 2003 03:04 (twenty-three years ago)

A Penguin walks into a bar. He says, "I'm looking for my brother"
The barman says "What does he look like?"

Matt (Matt), Monday, 17 February 2003 03:11 (twenty-three years ago)

Why does America consider it any of their business who rules Iraq?

How would Americans feel if some other country decided that their ruler was an unfit-to-rule-lying-cunt-faced-fuckwit who did not represent the majority and did not have the welfare of the majority as his prime interest (oh gosh, fancy that - that's what he actually is!) and tried to move in and remove him and his with miliatry force?

I wish someone would hurry up and do so. Then maybe the rest of the world can carry on without America's fucked up terrorism anymore.

toraneko (toraneko), Monday, 17 February 2003 03:16 (twenty-three years ago)

well said toraneko, sometimes good to lay it on the line in the rawest form - its what a lot of people feel in their gut, including me a lot of the time lately.

its all cos America saved the world a couple of times and is the bastion of democracy or something, and if we dont appear to them to remain grateful to them for that then we incite their hatred in addition to that of the Islam-related fanatics/extremists...but despite the distaste i feel at the Bush regime's seemingly outdated and disturbingly arrogant stance there remains a modicum of admiration for the initial ethos that that stance is supposedly founded upon (upholding freedom etc.) - i just hope that people can keep it balanced and remember that the US and UK may have fucked a lot of things up for civilisations around the world (including their own) but some good was done here and there and continues to this day too - grated its very debatable how far the scales are really tipped against the good these days.

stevem (blueski), Monday, 17 February 2003 14:56 (twenty-three years ago)

Russia saved the world too. No-one talks about that anymore.

the pinefox, Monday, 17 February 2003 15:06 (twenty-three years ago)

Yeah and nobody mentions the fact the Russia saved the world WITHOUT USING WMD ON A CIVILIAN POPULATION

you guys are too slow. Come on, we've got endless old canards to tread out all over again - Where's my Colonialism? Where's my Kyoto? Why does America get to have nukes but not Iraq etc. etc.

Millar (Millar), Monday, 17 February 2003 15:11 (twenty-three years ago)

It's funny how the anti-war position seems to boil down to "Well the US isn't very nice either." It's completely misleading, and just serves to derail the argument. But Nitsuh has made this point elsewhere much more effectively and patiently than I ever could.

Sam (chirombo), Monday, 17 February 2003 15:12 (twenty-three years ago)

but Russia were Commies so they would have been saving us from a death not worse than their proposed fate eh what?

the 'U.S. as the lesser of two evils' argument has probably been done on other threads too

stevem (blueski), Monday, 17 February 2003 15:15 (twenty-three years ago)

i clicked on this thread hoping it was refering to bush

dyson (dyson), Monday, 17 February 2003 19:32 (twenty-three years ago)

Quasi-serious suggestion: has anyone ever tried removing a dictator through a peaceful invasion? i.e. you announce that your troops are gonna enter the country without being aggressive (how do you announce this? I dunno. Drop flyers maybe). If anyone attacks, then they'll get attacked back madly. Otherwise, the oppressed people are free to join the march to Saddam's (or whoever's) door.

Eyeball Kicks (Eyeball Kicks), Monday, 17 February 2003 19:38 (twenty-three years ago)

As usual, I didn't read title/first post closely enough. My above post was about limiting WMDs. I think I lean against removing Saddam, considering the possible risks to ourselves (terrorism) and Iraqi civilians (a messy war), and the absence of strong evidence that his nuclear weapons program is advanced or that he really has any ties to Al Qaeda or other terrorists.

Interesting article on what the Iraqis themselves think about all this from the Sunday NYT. They basically want us to do what may be impossible.

Why does America consider Iraq's "political system" its business? Because America is the only superpower and therefore the best actor to oppose repression.

Iraq's rule should be deposed by an outside power, and America's should not (tho I can't wait until we beat him in 2004) because Iraq's leader is unelected (well, dictatorial) and apparently overwhelmingly wanted dead by his own people..

When it comes down to it, I see this as a utilitarian question - which option is most likely to produce the least death/suffering? Given what the public has been told about the risks, I don't think they are worth taking. That means that I would allow Saddam to continue torturing and murdering his own people (beyond the basic repression of expression, etc.) because of 1) the possibility that we would have to kill a lot of Iraqis, both civilians and unwilling conscripts, to prevent it, and 2) the possibility that American action in Iraq could turn sentiment even further against us, inspiring more current or future acts of terrorism against Americans than are already planned. It is also possible, of course, that "regime change" would produce neither of those results but somewhat or very much the opposite. But I think this could be a naive view.

gabbneb (gabbneb), Monday, 17 February 2003 20:24 (twenty-three years ago)

¿you think?

dyson (dyson), Monday, 17 February 2003 20:52 (twenty-three years ago)

Did you read the NYT article I linked? It says that other Arab leaders believe that American troops would be greeted as heroes. So to say that it's naive means that you think other Arab leaders are naive.

gabbneb (gabbneb), Monday, 17 February 2003 21:01 (twenty-three years ago)

¿me?
i didn't read the link, couldn't bother with all that signing up crap they asked me to do. and i never said any arab leaders were or weren't naive.
but face it, poeple will die & people wil get pissed (more) at the u.s.
and there are obviously iraqis who want saddam out (dead) aswell.
whatever.
who are these other arab leaders btw?

dyson (dyson), Tuesday, 18 February 2003 00:55 (twenty-three years ago)

who are these other arab leaders btw?

Classic!

N. (nickdastoor), Tuesday, 18 February 2003 01:09 (twenty-three years ago)

Important question: do either Mary of Toraneko have a response to the argument I outlined on the "why is Iraq not allowed to have weapons of mass destruction" thread? It's my opinion that both of their posts to this thread rely on countering that argument.

("That argument," in short, reads: if a group of people honestly believe, on purest principle, that a particular person makes the world a devastatingly worse place for everyone involved, they have a "moral" right to oppose that person. This principle is the basis of all rules ever: it's the principle that allows us to put someone in jail for assaulting one of you, as opposed to saying "you have no right to tell him not to assault whoever he wants.")

Note that this post has nothing to do with the current situation w/r/t Iraq -- it's just that I see you both questioning the very principle of whether anyone has any right to try and restrict the behavior of others. Actually, only Mary's doing that. Toraneko is complaining about the U.S. winding up the arbiter of it all: to clarify, Toraneko, what would you say if, in theory, everyone in the world voted representatives into a body that drew up and enforced international laws? (This would, in principle, be the same as having laws in any given country, just abstracted to a larger level.)

nabisco (nabisco), Tuesday, 18 February 2003 03:24 (twenty-three years ago)

Actually I might be misrepresenting Mary based on the thread title! Are we talking about any abstract dictator or the one of the hour? If Mary is saying we should never make any attempts to remove "evil dictators" from power I wonder what her feelings are toward, say, World War II. (Say we'd managed to keep Hitler from annexing land outside of his own borders: would it have been a better idea, in the end, to just sort of watch him exterminate the nation's Jews? In other words: is there never a case where there's a clear moral good in intervening, or do you just not see it in this particular case?)

nabisco (nabisco), Tuesday, 18 February 2003 03:34 (twenty-three years ago)

I think Mary is talking about the man of the hour, although I do wonder what her feelings are over Kosovo or Bosnia.

James Blount (James Blount), Tuesday, 18 February 2003 03:39 (twenty-three years ago)

when it comes to human rights violations in regards to our "man of the hour", james, i think we might also want to ponder the other 12 nations ahead of his on this list here:
it's almost 3 years old so kosovo and bosnia fall under yugoslavia (#1 baby!)

dyson (dyson), Tuesday, 18 February 2003 04:35 (twenty-three years ago)

Mary of Toraneko, I like it! What do I get? My own colony? I hope no one will try to remove me from power and that there will be lots of Japanese toys there. Nabs: I may respond to your argument on THAT OTHER THREAD but actually I didn't agree with either a, b, or c of the points that you thought I could be making. The other questions posed here a bit more complex for me to tackle, though I will say that I take supreme umbrage at the thought that "we" should work towards removing dictators, but then I see that RickyT. qualified the question to those who believe we should use force so I suppose I shouldn't have answered.

Mary (Mary), Tuesday, 18 February 2003 06:23 (twenty-three years ago)

Okay, I feel slightly better now: is your position that we can desire to get rid of dictators all we want but we just don't have the right to use force to do it? (Because there are a lot of really non-problematic ways to try it, the weakest just being to keep saying "we disapprove of this," or to do things like closing embassys, which is the equivalent of saying "well we're not talking to you if you're going to act like that." I'm just hoping you don't have a problem with the idea that we should want to get rid of dangerous dictators, because that's just a little to relativist for my taste.)

One thing to consider about the use of force is that a dictator, by definition, controls a given population by force already.

nabisco (nabisco), Tuesday, 18 February 2003 07:20 (twenty-three years ago)

ie. do you prefer our approach to cuba and iran to our approach to iraq?

James Blount (James Blount), Tuesday, 18 February 2003 07:23 (twenty-three years ago)

I think we should think about who is labeling who a dictator.

Mary (Mary), Tuesday, 18 February 2003 07:31 (twenty-three years ago)

I'm labeling Castro and Hussein and Milosevic dictators - am I wrong? Or am I just wrong to 'label' them that?

James Blount (James Blount), Tuesday, 18 February 2003 07:34 (twenty-three years ago)

And I think it's problematic to assume that it is our divine right to remove people from power bc we don't like them. If the government could do it without all the propoganda I would be a lot happier.

Mary (Mary), Tuesday, 18 February 2003 07:39 (twenty-three years ago)

so you do prefer our approach to cuba and iran?

James Blount (James Blount), Tuesday, 18 February 2003 07:42 (twenty-three years ago)

Mary I am going to get a little snarky here but only because this is one of my pet peeves: the word "dictator" has a literal meaning, not just a metaphorical one. Long before the 2000 election, people like Hussein and Castro were considered "dictators" by just about everyone on Earth who had any use for the word: it meant, quite literally, that they derived their power not from the decisions of the public but by force. It's all very well to say that Bush is a "metaphorical" dictator because our election process was imperfect in 2000, but it is completely intellectual dishonest to pretend that there's not a substantial difference between him and Saddam Hussein or Fidel Castro. It's also dishonest to pretend that Bush has spontaneously labelled Hussein a dictator just now, when the word "dictator" has been used to describe people in Hussein's position since before Bush was even born.

Also that "divine right" annoys me, since I've been trying to explain on this thread and the other how no one claims any "divine right" to do this. The claim -- which you and I can agree with or disagree with -- is that certain people make the world worse for everyone but themselves, and we should try to prevent that from happening. Similarly the government has no "divine right" to put me in jail just because I robbed James's apartment (just now): they do it because they've decided on principle that robbery should be prevented.

nabisco (nabisco), Tuesday, 18 February 2003 07:46 (twenty-three years ago)

hey, who stole my stereo?!!!

James Blount (James Blount), Tuesday, 18 February 2003 07:49 (twenty-three years ago)

I mean, Mary, if you and I and James were sitting on a desert island, and James came at me with a knife to kill me, would you really sit there thinking "well who am I to dictate what James is or is not allowed to do?" Personally if he was trying to kill you I would try and stop him, by force if necessary! Not because someone had appointed me the arbiter of what everyone gets to do, but because I believed it was the right course of action. That's the grounds on which we try to get rid of rulers we don't like, and I think they're perfectly strong grounds.

The question is, in any given case, whether we're making the right decisions about what to do (and in the case of Iraq I think we're making the wrong one). But we have to talk about the individual case to decide that.

nabisco (nabisco), Tuesday, 18 February 2003 07:52 (twenty-three years ago)

I'm actually against the approach we take to Iraq and the approach we take to Cuba and Iran (and for ten years, off and on, Iraq). I'm all about engagement. But I still believe there is such a thing as a dictator and that our approach to China doesn't afford the moral highground that our approach to Iran does.

James Blount (James Blount), Tuesday, 18 February 2003 07:56 (twenty-three years ago)

I don't know why I get so steamed about that "dictator" usage -- there's just something about people in one of the world's better-running democracies sitting around voting and then calling it a "dictatorship" that strikes me as directly insulting to people living under actual dictatorships. I'd like to see someone take this position with immigrants from such nations. I'd like someone explain to exiles and refugees why there's no reason to try and come here because this is a dictatorship, too. Tell the Cuban exiles in Florida they might as well go home, there's no difference. Tell my parents they might as well have gone back to Ethiopia in the 70s.

nabisco (nabisco), Tuesday, 18 February 2003 08:06 (twenty-three years ago)

Well I think the moral problem operates at almost every level. It's a matter of scale. It's not like immigrating to another planet is an option for any nations that disagree with the US.

felicity (felicity), Tuesday, 18 February 2003 08:10 (twenty-three years ago)

good point(s), nabisco. but when you jail a theif there is no real public outcry against that act. robbery should be prevented.

but should it be prevented preemtively? should all possible theives be jailed? should wide public oposition be put aside in favour of this? at all costs? what actions are reasonable to prevent you from robbing james?

stabbing is a different matter, it took me too long writting this.

dyson (dyson), Tuesday, 18 February 2003 08:15 (twenty-three years ago)

and canada's probably more of a dictatorship right now than the u.s.
cretien's been in power for 3 terms now and really doesn't want to leave, i don't think. i like the guy, but he does what he wants really and a pm in canada has more power than a president in the us does.

dyson (dyson), Tuesday, 18 February 2003 08:19 (twenty-three years ago)

yeah, but you have to remember that Bush's party has control of Congress (and the Supreme Court also come to think of it, good times for the GOP), and Bush has control of his party more than any president since LBJ (maybe more than him even).

not that Bush is a dictator (see nabisco's post for why), but I did think this thread would be a 'impeach Bush' thread, a sentiment I'm surprised I haven't seen voice more often (especially considering...).

James Blount (James Blount), Tuesday, 18 February 2003 08:28 (twenty-three years ago)

another reason why Bush isn't a dictator: a real dictator would've had no problem getting Estrada appointed.

James Blount (James Blount), Tuesday, 18 February 2003 08:33 (twenty-three years ago)

Nabisco, I think what I am reacting against is some axis of power labeling an axis of evil. I wasn't implying that Bush is a dictator, more reacting against the self-righteous labeling 'evil dictator' and the belief that it's our duty to rid the world of evil dictators, the inherent problem for me is in the premise of the post.

"that certain people make the world worse for everyone but themselves, and we should try to prevent that from happening."

this is the propoganda that allows americans to feel good about what their government is doing

your desert island scenario contains none of actual power dimensions of the current situation

Mary (Mary), Wednesday, 19 February 2003 00:36 (twenty-three years ago)

Eh, if the evil bit is a problem (and, on reflection, it was a bad choice of word) replace it with nasty/genocidal/human-rights-ignoring as you prefer. I really wasn't feeling very self righteous when I posted the question, just honestly curious as to what means other than all out war might be used to effect the removal of unpleasantly oppressive dictatorships.

RickyT (RickyT), Wednesday, 19 February 2003 00:57 (twenty-three years ago)

Yeah, RickyT, sorry, I realized after the fact that I shouldn't even be posting on this thread, but Nabs drew me in with the visions of grandeur he conjured at calling me Mary of Toraneko :)

Mary (Mary), Wednesday, 19 February 2003 00:59 (twenty-three years ago)

Dyson and Mary: what I'm trying to get at here is that you're both saying the exact same thing I'm saying. Especially Dyson. Because Dyson is agreeing that yes, there are some obvious wrongs, like theft or murder, that people should use force to try and prevent. And then he's asking the important question: at what point is it no longer that clear-cut?

What I'm been trying, maybe badly, to say to you, Mary, is that answering that "more important question" necessitates talking about the specifics. Does that make sense? I'm saying it's not a very powerful argument to say "what right do you have to make that decision?" -- because we all have the right, day in and day out, to make decisions about what we can do to uphold different principles, to prevent bad things from happening. The powerful argument isn't to ask "what right do you have to make that decision," it's to say "that's the wrong decision."

That's why I react badly to your saying "what right do some nations have to call other nations evil?" Because it doesn't really matter who's saying it -- what matters is whether it's true. And it doesn't matter whether they have the "right" to do something about it -- it matters whether they're doing the right thing by acting.

I'm against war in the current situation. But I would never argue that we simply don't have any right to act, sometimes forcefully, against Bad Things. I would argue that in this particular case, rights or no, it's just not a good idea, and in the end stands to make things worse.

nabisco (nabisco), Wednesday, 19 February 2003 02:15 (twenty-three years ago)

Why was "Axis of Evil" at 1st a joke and now it's taken as truth? Evil = they are not doing what we want them to.

Mary (Mary), Wednesday, 19 February 2003 02:24 (twenty-three years ago)

No it does not mean that, Mary. I refuse to believe that you are so amoral that you refuse to make distinctions between "good" actions and "evil" ones. I understand that you disagree with the distinctions Bush is making, but he -- and you, and I, and Saddam Hussein, and everyone else on Earth -- has every right to make those distinctions. If you disagree with the distinctions someone else is making I think it's important to say why, not just question their right to make them.

nabisco (nabisco), Wednesday, 19 February 2003 02:50 (twenty-three years ago)

I mean, Bush has advanced an argument: the behavior of X regime is wrong and "evil." But it's like you refuse to advance a counter-argument as to why that's not true, or why we shouldn't do anything about it -- you just keep saying he has no right to advance the argument in the first place.

nabisco (nabisco), Wednesday, 19 February 2003 02:56 (twenty-three years ago)

Nabisco, email me, I have something for you (can't pick up your address from work and I assume it's not notmail).

Mary (Mary), Wednesday, 19 February 2003 19:15 (twenty-three years ago)

Don't open it Nitsuh!!!

Amateurist (amateurist), Wednesday, 19 February 2003 19:42 (twenty-three years ago)

hahahahahah

Mary (Mary), Wednesday, 19 February 2003 19:44 (twenty-three years ago)

¡she's e-mailing you pure evil!

dyson (dyson), Wednesday, 19 February 2003 21:18 (twenty-three years ago)

It depends what one thinks of Frank Owen :)

Mary (Mary), Thursday, 20 February 2003 01:47 (twenty-three years ago)


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