Contrary to traditional belief, hearing voices is not necessarily a symptom of mental illness, UK researchers at Manchester University say.
Indeed, many who hear voices do not seek help and say the voices have a positive impact on their lives, comforting or inspiring them.
Human diversity
Researcher Aylish Campbell said: "We know that many members of the general population hear voices but have never felt the need to access mental health services.
"Some experts even claim that more people hear voices and don't seek psychiatric help than those who do."
Some who hear voices describe it as being like the experience of hearing someone call your name only to find that there is no one there.
People also hear voices as if they are thoughts entering the mind from somewhere outside themselves. They will have no idea what the voice might say. It may even engage in conversation.
The Manchester team want to investigate why some people view their voices positively while others become distressed and seek medical help.
Ms Campbell said: "It doesn't seem to be hearing voices in itself that causes the problem.
"What seems to be more important is how people go on to interpret the voices."
She said external factors, such as a person's life experiences and beliefs, might influence this.
Context
"If a person is struggling to overcome a trauma or views themselves as worthless or vulnerable, or other people as aggressive, they may be more likely to interpret their voices as harmful, hostile or powerful.
"Conversely, a person who has had more positive life experiences and formed more healthy beliefs about themselves and other people might develop a more positive view of their voices."
Past studies have found that people who hear voices have often had a traumatic childhood.
Ms Campbell said stigmatisation could also play a role.
"If a person starts hearing voices and also holds the beliefs of some of society that this means they are mentally ill, it is going to cause them more distress. It also stops them talking about it to others."
Professor Marius Romme, president of Intervoice, a "hearing voices" charity, said: "Because of the fears and misunderstandings in society and within psychiatry about hearing voices, they are generally regarded as a symptom of an illness, something that is negative to be got rid of, and consequently the content and meaning of the voice experience is rarely discussed.
"Our work and research has shown more than 70% of people who hear voices can point to a traumatic life event that triggered their voices; that talking about voices and what they mean is a very effective way to reduce anxiety and isolation; and that even when the voices are overwhelming and seemingly destructive they often have an important message for the hearer."
Paul Corry of the mental health charity Rethink said: "Rethink welcomes this investigation, which we hope will help support our campaign to bring mental health issues into the mainstream."
People interested in participating in the University of Manchester research should call 0161 306 0405 or email [email protected].
Participants should be aged 16 or over, have been hearing voices for at least six months and live in the northwest of England.
Story from BBC NEWS:http://news.bbc.co.uk/go/pr/fr/-/2/hi/health/5346930.stm
Published: 2006/09/18 00:39:17 GMT
― say psychologists (Dick Butkus), Thursday, 21 September 2006 00:38 (nineteen years ago)
― Butt Dickass (Dick Butkus), Thursday, 21 September 2006 00:39 (nineteen years ago)
― 100% CHAMPS with a Yes! Attitude. (Austin, Still), Thursday, 21 September 2006 00:44 (nineteen years ago)
― any cop (Jody Beth Rosen), Thursday, 21 September 2006 00:46 (nineteen years ago)
(A bit like the time I was in Kenya and I thought I had malaria but it was actually a hangover)
― chap who would dare to start Raaatpackin (chap), Thursday, 21 September 2006 00:47 (nineteen years ago)
― Maria :D (Maria D.), Thursday, 21 September 2006 00:54 (nineteen years ago)
― Trayce (trayce), Thursday, 21 September 2006 01:08 (nineteen years ago)
― fuzzz (fuzz), Thursday, 21 September 2006 02:39 (nineteen years ago)
― Amateur(ist) (Amateur(ist)), Thursday, 21 September 2006 02:47 (nineteen years ago)
― tremendoid (tremendoid), Thursday, 21 September 2006 02:58 (nineteen years ago)
― Butt Dickass (Dick Butkus), Thursday, 21 September 2006 03:10 (nineteen years ago)
― Squirrel_Police (Squirrel_Police), Thursday, 21 September 2006 03:18 (nineteen years ago)
― Amateur(ist) (Amateur(ist)), Thursday, 21 September 2006 03:23 (nineteen years ago)
― A-ron Hubbard (Hurting), Thursday, 21 September 2006 04:17 (nineteen years ago)
word up, i suffer from this annoying affliction too. i also have problems noticing these static light fields on the margins of the text and in between the lines, which are always fighting for my conscious awareness but then disappear as soon as i focus in on them.
also SLEEP PARALYSIS: interesting stuff. happened to me last week during a thunderstorm in the morning for maybe 30 seconds. i was listening to the rain, until it sounded like it might've been leaking in through the wall (??? -- brain must have been entering back into some dream state but still partially conscious, must be the window of opportunity for sleep paralysis to set in), i panicked and wanted to get up to check it and see, but my body wouldn't work. i started freaking out and struggling to move or make some sound, to no avail. so i just gave up and understood i was sleep paralyzed and i'd come out of it soon enough, and it was like as soon as i made that correlation, my brain unfreezed and i was able to get up and take a look at the wall and confirm i was basically hallucinating. it's like a chinese finger trap OF TEH MIND
― ath (ath), Thursday, 21 September 2006 04:41 (nineteen years ago)
― ath (ath), Thursday, 21 September 2006 04:45 (nineteen years ago)
i have this problem x10, it's become a major hassle.
― Amateur(ist) (Amateur(ist)), Thursday, 21 September 2006 04:51 (nineteen years ago)
― a name means a lot just by itself (lfam), Thursday, 21 September 2006 04:58 (nineteen years ago)
― ath (ath), Thursday, 21 September 2006 05:06 (nineteen years ago)
Yeah I've tried this before, also the "pull a record off the turntable" trick which is when I get a song ear-wormed into my brain I'll make like I've gone ZZZZZRTTTTTTTTT and then listen to the nothing. It never lasts long though. I can't shut my head up.
Its not voices though. Not really. I mean, I know it is my mind, my thoughts/memory/etc.
― Trayce (trayce), Thursday, 21 September 2006 05:25 (nineteen years ago)
― Ste (Fuzzy), Thursday, 21 September 2006 07:39 (nineteen years ago)
― ledge (ledge), Thursday, 21 September 2006 07:55 (nineteen years ago)
I get the thoughts in head when trying to sleep. Instead of turning them off I try to focus on thinking about something else. I imagine I'm lying on the deck of an ocean going yacht, watching the sunset, hearing the waves lap against the hull. Aaaaahhhh... it's like lame ambient music for my head. It works, not always but often.
― ledge (ledge), Thursday, 21 September 2006 07:58 (nineteen years ago)
― the art ensemble of chicago house (vahid), Thursday, 21 September 2006 08:05 (nineteen years ago)
I also suffer from the thoughts/music getting stuck in the head thing. I tend to try to force my mind to tell me a linear narrative-type story, pushing my way through the noise and clutter, and normally I don't manage it but the effort makes me fall asleep.
― emil.y (emil.y), Thursday, 21 September 2006 11:42 (nineteen years ago)
the inhabitants of Kersal perhaps
― The Real DG (D to thee G), Thursday, 21 September 2006 11:44 (nineteen years ago)
I get that sometimes. Not as much if I fall asleep with music on.
― Marmot (marmotwolof), Friday, 22 September 2006 00:05 (nineteen years ago)
I've had to do stuff like turn on my closet light so I could tell when I was asleep and when I was awake due to that stuff.
Then there was the guy I used to work with at the talk station. We had this show in the mid nineties called "Ask the Fat Man". This [fat] man paid for time on the station between midnight and two a.m. He would do the show by phone from his home in Tennessee or whatever and talk about his colonic medicine and diet pills. (One time, I got to call Mick Fleetwood and Duane Eddy up as guests on the same show. Bizarre.)
Anyway, this guy I worked with ate a bunch of Tums tablets coated in LSD one night and went in to the show. He later told me how weird it was that these voices in his head would talk to him and ask him questions that he would likewise respond to. Of course, it was the fatman in his headphones, but he got himself so removed from the situation that he about came back around and made for a wonderful guest on the show even though he was just board-op'ing it.
― Pleasant Plains /// (Pleasant Plains ///), Friday, 22 September 2006 01:22 (nineteen years ago)
― Trayce (trayce), Friday, 22 September 2006 01:25 (nineteen years ago)
― Squirrel_Police (Squirrel_Police), Friday, 22 September 2006 02:20 (nineteen years ago)
― The Bearnaise-Stain Bears (Rock Hardy), Friday, 22 September 2006 02:24 (nineteen years ago)
Here's from Chester Brown's "My Mother Was Schizophrenic":
http://www.twohandedman.com/Interviews/Chester/Images/SchizExper3_05.gifhttp://www.twohandedman.com/Interviews/Chester/Images/SchizExper5_04.gif
― Abbott (Abbott), Friday, 22 September 2006 03:57 (nineteen years ago)
― Abbott (Abbott), Friday, 22 September 2006 04:02 (nineteen years ago)