House/Techno switch

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Why is it that lots of current house is melodically/technically more indebted to detroit techno, and music described as 'techno' today is more like Chicago jacking house tracks?

is it that the difference between what has been called 'house' and 'techno' is a difference of aesthetic/attitude (house=party techno=serious) rather than a real musical difference?

Barnaby (Barnaby), Saturday, 25 September 2004 23:27 (twenty-one years ago)

the closer you get to a "center" the more similar they sound. the further out you get the less they sound like each other. i have no idea what that center is though. but no one's gonna mistake blaze for the mover.

jess (dubplatestyle), Saturday, 25 September 2004 23:31 (twenty-one years ago)

i'm actually really interested in figuring out what this platonic "center" record is now.

jess (dubplatestyle), Saturday, 25 September 2004 23:31 (twenty-one years ago)

this is going to be a cool discussion

hector (hector), Saturday, 25 September 2004 23:32 (twenty-one years ago)

I also think the intellectual/detroit house/party line has blurred so much because so much dance music is being listened to in a home setting now.

hector (hector), Saturday, 25 September 2004 23:36 (twenty-one years ago)

well i think one of the reasons for "microhouse" (and i'm using the catholic definition here, rather than the clicky/perlon definition) becoming so popular over the last few years is because it's kind of exploded a lot of binaries in peoples minds (house vs. techno, "thinking" vs. "dancing") while also creating a sonic context where it maybe WOULDNT be so weird to have blaze a couple mixes away from the mover in a given set.

jess (dubplatestyle), Saturday, 25 September 2004 23:39 (twenty-one years ago)

ok, i'll make the first suggestion - Mr. James Barth + A.D. (alexi delano) - Knockin' Boots Vol. 1 + 2 (SVEK). Released in 1998 so it's not current but it straddles the line between trad. House and Techno. uh, guess that's why they call it tech-house.

biznotic, Saturday, 25 September 2004 23:42 (twenty-one years ago)

isolee's mix of Lovelee Dae by Blaze is a great bridge between a deep house set and a micro-minimal techno set.

biznotic, Saturday, 25 September 2004 23:43 (twenty-one years ago)

t-minus 30 posts before some crank comes in here talking about how house and techno were interchangable "back in the day" and "we just played what we feeeeeeelt, man"

jess (dubplatestyle), Saturday, 25 September 2004 23:45 (twenty-one years ago)

t-minus 30 posts before the genre divide gets gendered on femme house / butch techno lines . . .

Drew Daniel, Saturday, 25 September 2004 23:58 (twenty-one years ago)

tech-house (the terry francis, nathan coles version ie huge compressed piston jack rhythm over slightly funky bassline and pads) is so so so so boring. i really couldn't unrecommend it more.

original center record = Phuture acid trax

Barnaby (Barnaby), Sunday, 26 September 2004 00:00 (twenty-one years ago)

I really like the Pepe Bradock version of Lovelee Dae although I don't think it adds anything to this particular discussion. (because it's just full-on house.)

You've Got to Pick Up Every Stitch (tracerhand), Sunday, 26 September 2004 00:16 (twenty-one years ago)

i gotta say, i know exactly where drew is coming from theoretically, but techno has never ever sounded masculine to me. (with a handful of exceptions. but even those early UR records sound pretty campy to me now.)

jess (dubplatestyle), Sunday, 26 September 2004 00:20 (twenty-one years ago)

kevin saunderson is important to this discussion i think. and a lot of nu groove records.

jess (dubplatestyle), Sunday, 26 September 2004 00:21 (twenty-one years ago)

I don't think a lot of current house is related to Detroit techno, although the reverse might be true. Red Planet has been house from the get! Remember when everybody had "39 Flavours of Tech-House"?

You've Got to Pick Up Every Stitch (tracerhand), Sunday, 26 September 2004 00:31 (twenty-one years ago)

Jess- yeah, it's definitely a context thing. I remember DJing at a "Butch Theme Night" at this gay bar The Stud, and everyone else is playing Motley Crue and in my set I played PCP tracks and Polygon Window's "Quoth" and got dissed because, to metal kids, all electronic music, across the board and regardless of style/texture, just IS girly music. I struggled to explain that, within the world of dance music, this WAS considered "butch". Sigh. . . . Of course both genders make both kinds of music, just as things don't correspond in a corny and obvious way with race, but as signifiers, I think there is something that codes as "feminine" about house (whispers, coos, softer strings, more about hips) and "masculine" about techno (harder percussive stabs, dirtier texture, more about fist pumping). So what follows from this binary logic? Answer: tech-house is for trannies and hermaphrodites and micro-house is for hysterical virgins and pedophiles. There, that solves everything!

Drew Daniel, Sunday, 26 September 2004 00:32 (twenty-one years ago)

my attempt at an answer -

there's only so much navel gazing a genre can do + possible reasons or combinations of the following:

a. the ability to store vast quantities of music digitally
b. ease of filesharing/collaboration
c. software like ableton live or max

i have no idea what constitutes a pure house track or a pure techno track these days. everything i listen to (and i listen to almost exlusively "dance") these days is a hybrid.

i think the quintessential center musician is steve bug.

tricky disco (disco stu), Sunday, 26 September 2004 00:35 (twenty-one years ago)

Since both house and techno are pretty married to a formula of 4/4 grid as a backdrop for tricky percussive ticks n tricks, big loud stompy kick drums, repetitive basslines, a "compositional structure" of kick drum intro, build up, breakdown, build up again, fade out, and oscillations on a scale from "dry" to "wet" for any melodic elements/vocal samples/frills and bits, it's inevitable that the two will blur into each other, because formally, they ARE similiar. But that's why I brought up gender- because it's one of the main signifiers (ie. to whom are they addressed? what kind of emotional triggers are getting prodded?) that keeps these two genres apart. Techno is supposedly about form and house is supposedly about feeling; of course that sounds like rubbish if you spell it out, but look at the kinds of cover art, the song titles, the imagery that clusters around their marketing,etc.

Tricky you are on the money about Ableton Live, that has launched a lot of new projects for people; Max on the other hand doesn't seem as amenable to that "fresh out of the box and already sounding vaguely like records x, y, and z that I already like" thing that Ableton produces within minutes.

Drew Daniel, Sunday, 26 September 2004 00:50 (twenty-one years ago)

i guess with max i was referring to the style of composition it engenders.

doesn't gender blend too? (surely the maker of do you party? will agree on that aspect!)

tricky disco (disco stu), Sunday, 26 September 2004 01:20 (twenty-one years ago)

(wait that's this drew daniel? nuff respect!)

jess (dubplatestyle), Sunday, 26 September 2004 02:19 (twenty-one years ago)

(sorry, that was probably inappropriate. as you were.)

jess (dubplatestyle), Sunday, 26 September 2004 02:19 (twenty-one years ago)

Hi!

Do other people dig that Claro Intelecto record for this very in-between-ness genre factor? Tracks like "Chicago" seem to lean to house pretty closely without actually being house, and yet it's not coming from a minimalist tech/micro direction either.

As for blending "gender" (as style) and genre (as form), I think Green Velvet is sitting pretty between girly house and manly techno. But I am no expert on the full tradition behind either genre, I just have my tastes, same as anybody. Where does Titonton Duvante belong in this split? Maybe *what* people like about the music rather than the actual music itself determines whether they're more of a house or techno person, ie. techno people might like Todd Edwards for the editing syntax, house people might like him for the yummy chords. Just a thought. . . .

Drew Daniel, Sunday, 26 September 2004 02:47 (twenty-one years ago)

Original centre record = Ron Trent -- "Altered States". It still sounds great in either a jacking house set or a minimal techno set.

Why is it that lots of current house is melodically/technically more indebted to detroit techno, and music described as 'techno' today is more like Chicago jacking house tracks?

The first thing that came to mind when I read this was Dave Clarke's "Red" Series. #3 moreso than the other two.

MindInRewind (Barry Bruner), Sunday, 26 September 2004 03:20 (twenty-one years ago)

Following up on my last post ... I think electro serves as an important midpoint. As techno moves away from its electro roots, the house/techno boundary gets fuzzier, in that little of the electro-based techno would be labelled "house" (I'm generalizing, obv.). A techno record not "constrained", if you will, by electro is freer to relax the tempo, and clean up the hi-hats and squiggles -- in doing so, moving closer to "Red 3" territory, which is pounding and brutal.

(Of course, it's somewhat ironic that I'm using "Red" as my central example, considering Dave Clarke is a huge electro fan. But I don't hear a trace of that in the "Red" series, I hear jacking house with a beefed-up tempo and rougher hi-hats)

MindInRewind (Barry Bruner), Sunday, 26 September 2004 03:31 (twenty-one years ago)

Yeah, BIG UP to Mr. Daniel for evicting Diane and taking the Big Brother 5 belt from the hands of cowboy/Mark Eitzel.

Andy K (Andy K), Sunday, 26 September 2004 03:44 (twenty-one years ago)

I think Steve Bug was a good choice for a "center" artist, spesh as compared to most of the "catholic" spectrum of microhouse artists he's relatively straightforward but is much less boring than most traditional tech-house.

I agree with what I think is part of MindinRewind's point - being that techno's abandonment of rhythm loops in favour of straightforward house-style 4/4 has meant that most techno is now tech-house of some strand by default. And the combined action of microhouse and electorclash has meant that the softer soulful sonics we normally associate with house have lost their grip over house generally.

Tim Finney (Tim Finney), Sunday, 26 September 2004 04:26 (twenty-one years ago)

was electroclash more a house thing or a techno thing?

Barnaby (Barnaby), Sunday, 26 September 2004 08:03 (twenty-one years ago)

I think the schtick was that it was supposed to be a pop thing. I guess it was patronised by people like Dave Clarke more than any house DJ I can think of.

Green Velvet is sort of different cos he seems to have very little middle ground. The one time I've seen a set by him I couldn't believe how hard it was, compared to what I was expecting.

Blake Baxter is another good example of the centre as well, I reckon.

DJ Mencap0))), Sunday, 26 September 2004 12:19 (twenty-one years ago)

i love that claro intelecto album because it sounds as if it is sculpted. it's very kinetic, like "chicago" is a narcotized house track which sexual fluidic robots jack their bodies to. it's bouncy! when i mix it, i always want to pitch it up, but it sounds so good at its native 118bpm.

the titonton stuff i'm familiar with is straight-up beatbox science which i suppose brings it closer to early house, but derrick may was also a master of the drum machine.

maybe the lines between the genres really blurred when they spawned top 40 hits. i'm thinking "big fun" and "jack your body". or maybe the only way to analyze the question is to look at the etymology of the words house and techno.

tricky disco (disco stu), Sunday, 26 September 2004 12:31 (twenty-one years ago)

i think you also have to look at audience. and particularly european audience, because that was where the money was made, that was where the big clubs were, that was where all the chicago and detroit guys went, and a large chunk of how something is, is how it is perceived. and, for a large period i think house and technop were perceived as being further apart than they actually were, in europe

also, i think for a long while in the 90s, europe picked up the baton when it came to techno, but was reverential when it came to house, so techno got a huge european dimension at the same time, and a lot of those guys came through, but i dont think the same happened with european house.

equally, you could argue, that 88-95 was a period of expansion and diffusement, but since then theres been a gradual merging and retracting across many dance genres, so much so, that its all intermingled (or, that in the post 95 period, it was then house that got a europeans being non-referential)

also, the dance world is now, theres less territory. on a shrinking island, what was far, now seems near

as for electroclash, i see that really as neither house nor techno, but a post-xyz form, or, a reimagining of a pre-xyz form

i think this is the first time, i wrote about dance music in the past tense. i'm not sure how i feel about that

charlton stepper (gareth), Sunday, 26 September 2004 13:26 (twenty-one years ago)

you get used to it.

jess (dubplatestyle), Sunday, 26 September 2004 14:24 (twenty-one years ago)

throughout the 90s european and british media were the only ones who took house and techno seriously so the opinions and tastes expressed by those institutions kind of became the de facto standard. what went overground in europe stayed underground in the states. even today still it is a belgian label that is re-releasing the old transmat stuff presumably because it will sell...

tricky disco (disco stu), Sunday, 26 September 2004 14:37 (twenty-one years ago)

hold on, I don't see the techno/chicago jack thing.

Ronan (Ronan), Sunday, 26 September 2004 16:59 (twenty-one years ago)

at least it's not so explicit.

Ronan (Ronan), Sunday, 26 September 2004 16:59 (twenty-one years ago)

why's everyone getting so hung up on genres, maaaann? back in the day we just played what we feeeeeeeeeellltt like

; )

ken taylrr (ken taylrr), Sunday, 26 September 2004 17:12 (twenty-one years ago)

oh shit. i wasn't supposed to do that for four more posts!

ken taylrr (ken taylrr), Sunday, 26 September 2004 17:13 (twenty-one years ago)

That claro intellecto album is a great example, but is so detroit it straddles its devide by its very nature.

Five years of Poker Flat is also a good example in this genre, particlularly the Glowing Glisses track Gayo. The vocals give it a house feeling while the clicky instumentation pulls it back into a more techno (ie technological) sound.

hector (hector), Sunday, 26 September 2004 17:15 (twenty-one years ago)

interesting points being made,but i've often found the differences between house and techno to be vague
all the old inner city stuff,for example,sounds like house to me
but i'm only 22,and got into techno a couple of years ago,so thats just looking at them in retrospect...

robin (robin), Sunday, 26 September 2004 19:59 (twenty-one years ago)

(gareth did you get my email?wasn't sure if you still had the same address)

robin (robin), Sunday, 26 September 2004 20:00 (twenty-one years ago)

and can anyone recommend a good chicago jacking house mix to download?

robin (robin), Sunday, 26 September 2004 20:00 (twenty-one years ago)

stuff I always find interesting is DJ Rolando type stuff, it's on UR and people call it techno but surely it's house! I guess drum patterns and stuff are sort of techno in "Jaguar" or "Quetzal" but it is vague.

x-post maybe try "chicago boogie" for a sort of underground less obvious first wave chicago mix. other than that most of the stuff I've found is unmixed compilation type stuff with some or all of the following tracks. Not sure if others have had the same experience, mostly the comps have tracks by Jungle Wonz, Marshall Jefferson, Adonis, Sleazy D, Kevin Irvine, Mr Fingers etc.

for second wave mid 90s stuff there's that "many shades of cajual" comp which is very hard to find on slsk but I can hook you up with a share for if you want.

I'm sure others know a bit more here, as ever.

Ronan (Ronan), Sunday, 26 September 2004 20:07 (twenty-one years ago)

I figure, techno is about the sound of sound, as in exploring what a 4/4 beat feels like; house is about draping melody and harmony and (maybe) 'funkiness' over a 4/4 beat.

Hence Cristian Vogel is Techno, Mr Scruff is House.

Matthew Herbert's an interesting one. Around the House and (less so) Bodily Functions are definitely house records, but the sounds he uses and his interest in the sound of sounds. I was listening last night, and there's some tracks on Around the House that have only two layers of rhythm (two different samples) and one layer of harmony.

damian_nz (damian_nz), Sunday, 26 September 2004 21:21 (twenty-one years ago)

but the sounds he uses and his interest in the sound of sounds puts at least part of his compositional method in the 'techno' camp.

damian_nz (damian_nz), Sunday, 26 September 2004 21:22 (twenty-one years ago)

robin - interesting points being made,but i've often found the differences between house and techno to be vague
all the old inner city stuff,for example,sounds like house to me

I'm the same (only just starting to explore the roots of techno myself), and I agree older Detroit stuff sounds like house; but if you take my definition that techno is exploring what the sounds sound like then it makes sense as techno. I'm a firm believer in being able to tell when someone is exploring something and when they're just playing to a formula. I mean, listen to Strings of Life - if that's not the sound of someone playing with a string sample I don't know what is. The fact that it's 'soulful' or whatever is mostly irrelevant (because it does a pretty poor job of being 'soulful' in me opinion), hence it's not house.

damian_nz (damian_nz), Sunday, 26 September 2004 21:33 (twenty-one years ago)

playing with a string sample in the explorative/fun/experimental sense of the word 'play'.

damian_nz (damian_nz), Sunday, 26 September 2004 21:35 (twenty-one years ago)

I suppose it's a somewhat convenient way for me to claim that really no-one's exploring techno in ways that make me happy, except for Sutekh (Fell and Incest Live), and he hasn't made a rekkid in a while either.

damian_nz (damian_nz), Sunday, 26 September 2004 21:42 (twenty-one years ago)

(sorry for post naziosity)

damian_nz (damian_nz), Sunday, 26 September 2004 21:42 (twenty-one years ago)

I think that the "sound as sound" thingy applies to a lot of house too though - certainly 90% of the good stuff.

Tim Finney (Tim Finney), Sunday, 26 September 2004 22:00 (twenty-one years ago)

Yeah...it seems like damian's saying that house is inherently formulaic and techno isn't. Come on! This is dance music we're talking about.

Rich (Rich), Sunday, 26 September 2004 22:11 (twenty-one years ago)

surely microhouse is the form of house that all about sound?

robin (robin), Sunday, 26 September 2004 22:36 (twenty-one years ago)

(ps-cheers ronan,i'll get on slsk and have a look)

robin (robin), Sunday, 26 September 2004 22:37 (twenty-one years ago)

yeah, good house does experiment with the sound, but often that's not the point, or not the primary point.

Techno can be (is?) just as formulaic, but it's coming at the same problem from a different angle. House music says, 'make a beaty noise pattern, using whatever, then we'll use that underneath our 'soulful' pads and/or 'funky' bassline. Techno just says, 'make a beaty noise pattern'. The point of techno is playing with the beat; in house the beat (or at least enough of the beat) is a given and the playing happens in the non-beaty bits.

Techno is formulaic by approach, house is formulaic by content. Or, techno's rules are 'play with 4/4, try and make it as 4 as possible while being as weird/strange/different as possible'. House's rules are '4/4 and the rhythmic structure is mostly a given, now go play with what you're putting on top.'

(xpost) but microhouse isn't all about the sound. Microhouse has borrowed glitch sensibilities and draped house over them. Or draped them over house. Or something. Ok, let's think about Dexter. It might be techno because of the way its entire rhythm comes out of something non-rhythmic (a kind of weird bouncy dompbirradompbirradompbirradompbirra thing). But I'd call it more house because the development is driven by the melody rather than the beat.

damian_nz (damian_nz), Sunday, 26 September 2004 22:45 (twenty-one years ago)

by 'non-rhythmic' I mean it's not a drum sound, it's a weird noise thing made rhythmic by its volume envelope and repeating patternosity.

damian_nz (damian_nz), Sunday, 26 September 2004 22:46 (twenty-one years ago)

I'd call "Dexter" house because of its relatively slow tempo, moreso than anything in the actual music.

MindInRewind (Barry Bruner), Sunday, 26 September 2004 22:50 (twenty-one years ago)

OK, so the divide comes from the attitude taken toward the 4/4...fine. (Not that I've tested this, but it seems plausible.) Still if "now go play with what you're putting on top" is part of the philosophy of house, it's just as "sound as sound"-oriented as techno. To use old school examples, I don't see much of a difference between Derrick playing with strings and Silk cutting and pasting Jomanda's vocals in "Got a Love for You" to make a new hook...or for a rhythmic house example, Adonis making the snare rattle in "No Way Back."

Rich (Rich), Sunday, 26 September 2004 23:02 (twenty-one years ago)

Except the Derrick was playing with strings just because he felt like playing with strings; Silk cut&pasted Jomanda's vocals to make a new hook - a hook as an element of music is a concept from pop. I think I want to say that if the track works because the new hook is really good in a hooky kind of way then it's house. If the track becomes stronger when the hook is weaker, or if it doesn't matter how strong the hook is as a result, then it's a techno approach.

I suppose the same could be argued about what Derrick was doing with the strings - what concept was he applying when he played with the strings? I don't think his attempt was to make something 'soulful' because the result is not very soulful, and moreover is almost mindnumbingly repetitive, but it works anyway; but please disagree and express why. This is fun.

damian_nz (damian_nz), Sunday, 26 September 2004 23:11 (twenty-one years ago)

I dunno... damien yer distinction is fine for most soulful US house but not say first wave Chicago house. And tracks/hooks aren't a zero-sum equation!

Tim Finney (Tim Finney), Sunday, 26 September 2004 23:42 (twenty-one years ago)

I admit I know njada about Chicago house :)

don't quite get you with the tracks/hooks/zero sum thing though..

damian_nz (damian_nz), Monday, 27 September 2004 00:35 (twenty-one years ago)

"If the track becomes stronger when the hook is weaker, or if it doesn't matter how strong the hook is as a result, then it's a techno approach."

This sort of suggests that trackiness and hookiness exist in a binary relationship where one exists at the expense of the other, which I don't think is always or even mostly the case.

"I admit I know njada about Chicago house :)"

Damien buy the new Trax retrospectives! My review of them here actually discusses this whole tracks/hooks issue a bit.


Tim Finney (Tim Finney), Monday, 27 September 2004 07:06 (twenty-one years ago)

I like that review a lot, Tim. Especially:

"The best Chicago house imperceptibly intertwines 'track' (sound for sound’s sake, weirdness galore) with 'song' ('This could be on the radio') in a symbiotic relationship."

It makes me wonder, though, what you think of "You Used to Hold Me," which is not only much more song than track, but my favorite Trax release ever (maybe for that very reason, since I tend to favor the mostly-post-acid '89-'94 period of house).

Rich (Rich), Monday, 27 September 2004 14:10 (twenty-one years ago)

nine months pass...
The centre was already there before either genre was named:

I Feel Love- Donna Summer
Groove Me - Fern Kinney
Bostich - Yello
Computer Love- Kraftwerk
Los Ninos Del Parque - Liaisons Dangereuses
Moskow Disko - Telex

Two Man Sound, Monday, 27 June 2005 04:31 (twenty years ago)


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