Webloggers: What the policy these days about hosting Mp3's on your sites?

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Forgive me if this is a boundlessly ignorant question, but I'm still learning as I go. I've seen quite a few sites that offer downloads of mp3s. Are these folks simply courting legal trouble, or are the chances or getting caught/getting spanked minimal in the post-Napster age? What's to stop me from posting songs for download on my blog? Should I do it? Should I not? What are the risks, if any?

Alex in NYC (vassifer), Tuesday, 25 October 2005 19:38 (twenty years ago)

C'mon, help a funkless white boy out!

Alex in NYC (vassifer), Tuesday, 25 October 2005 19:41 (twenty years ago)

grime is exempt from copyright, go right ahead.

Theorry Henry (Enrique), Tuesday, 25 October 2005 19:42 (twenty years ago)

These folks are courting legal trouble. As far as I know no one has been "caught"/"sued", but you do risk getting sued by the RIAA if you catch their attention. Is it likely? Right now, no, I would say it isn't. Will it always be that way? Who knows.

Alex in SF (Alex in SF), Tuesday, 25 October 2005 19:43 (twenty years ago)

This type of disclaimer (which I swiped from djdee's blog) is common:

Any mp3s offered are here for a limited time (usually one week or less). If you are or represent an artist whose music I've posted and you do not want it shared, let me know - it will be removed immediately. The music is here to for evaluation purposes. I will always link to a place the music can be purchased if one is available.

jaymc (jaymc), Tuesday, 25 October 2005 19:44 (twenty years ago)

That sounds reasonable.

Alex in NYC (vassifer), Tuesday, 25 October 2005 19:47 (twenty years ago)

The other thing is to leave up the music for a limited time, which supports the idea that it's posted for evaluation purposes only. Seems like at worst a blogggger will get a cease and desist letter, in which case it's probably a good idea to pull down the MP3 to avoid, well, a lawsuit. But it's death by a million paper cuts and the majors haven't gone the next step (thus far).

Aaron W (Aaron W), Tuesday, 25 October 2005 19:51 (twenty years ago)

If it is a Madonna track, she will send her lawyers to your house to seize all your clothes.

M. V. (M.V.), Tuesday, 25 October 2005 19:59 (twenty years ago)

The other idea is to become the most famous hacker with a rolling music server that can never get busted. Drive it around in your jeep if you have to.

Unhelpful Friend, Tuesday, 25 October 2005 20:05 (twenty years ago)

Also, the unwritten rule is to NOT post more than two songs from a given album. Bloggers have gotten shit from other bloggers for posting a lot mp3s from one album.

van igloo (van smack), Tuesday, 25 October 2005 20:06 (twenty years ago)

It's worse than that - Madonna lectures you about how TV is bad and then reads you one of books...frankly I'd rather pay the fine.

But seriously as anyone heard of a blogger getting done for anything. I think I've come across a couple who have had letters from lawyers but nothing more. Of course I could be wrong. So don't sue me.

Ned T.Rifle, Tuesday, 25 October 2005 20:07 (twenty years ago)

as long as you have loads of cute animated gifs, they'll let you off.

Jarlr'mai (jarlrmai), Tuesday, 25 October 2005 20:13 (twenty years ago)

all works herein are believed to be public domain.
jennymccarthy1.jpg
jennymccarthy2.jpg
jennymccarthy3.jpg
jennymccarthy4.jpg
jennymccarthy5.jpg

Pleasant Plains /// (Pleasant Plains ///), Tuesday, 25 October 2005 20:20 (twenty years ago)

dude! you've broken ILM!

that might fix it.

grimly fiendish (grimlord), Tuesday, 25 October 2005 20:25 (twenty years ago)

yay me.

grimly fiendish (grimlord), Tuesday, 25 October 2005 20:26 (twenty years ago)

Don't post MP3s by big name acts. I've known a couple of cases where well-meaning but naive bloggers have lost their sites, due to eagle-eyed record labels and nervous hosting companies. (The artists concerned were Public Enemy, the Stone Roses and Blondie.) So keep it to either smaller names who would benefit from the exposure, or older rarities that aren't prominently racked in chain stores.

mike t-diva (mike t-diva), Tuesday, 25 October 2005 21:02 (twenty years ago)

it recently occurred to me that while the two week limit might ostensibly be because of storage space limitations, the real value is that the page usually has a dead link just before google indexes it.

eBay Item number: 7358717916 (mookie wilson), Wednesday, 26 October 2005 01:26 (twenty years ago)

Alex, it is absolutely positively illegal, but the chances of people caring range from none to ehhhh-kinda-sorta-likely-sooner-or-later. If you posted songs on your blog, are we talking major label releases, or obscure drone pieces from labels that put out CDR's in editions of 100? You don't need me to explain the difference.

Personally, I'd recommend just not putting anything major label on your webpage. No MP3 blogs have really gotten in trouble yet, but sooner or later someone will. Is it really worth the risk? In my mind, no.

Mickey (modestmickey), Wednesday, 26 October 2005 02:06 (twenty years ago)

If you avoid posting Top 40 stuff, the Beatles, and Sony artists, you can stay pretty safe. I have many industry contacts, including representatives from within the record companies themselves. I think they recognize the value of blogs in word-of-mouth advertising. It's just too bad that they don't see P2P as having similar value.

DJMonsterMo, Wednesday, 26 October 2005 02:47 (twenty years ago)

As far as I know no one has been "caught"/"sued", but you do risk getting sued by the RIAA if you catch their attention.

No MP3 blogs have really gotten in trouble yet, but sooner or later someone will.

Well, some of them have had cease and desist letters. 45RPM got one this week.

Like Mike mentioned above, Moistworks.com got a C&D email from the UK's International Federation of the Phonographic Industry regarding the Stone Roses back in January 2005 (scroll down).

James Mitchell (James Mitchell), Wednesday, 26 October 2005 07:15 (twenty years ago)

Someone posted Beck's "Guero" album, and got their website stomped on like the boot monsters from the Yellow Submarine movie.

mark grout (mark grout), Wednesday, 26 October 2005 07:23 (twenty years ago)

Just read this remark in the 45RPM Entry: ou are legally allowed to post about 30 secs of a song, so you could still do that, but even without the MP3s I love reading what you have to say about these bands.

So you could put the Abba sample up and sell Madonna's single as the best single of the year!

nathalie, a bum like you (stevie nixed), Wednesday, 26 October 2005 07:26 (twenty years ago)

Lots of people have posted stuff like The Beatles, too, and not got into trouble. It's really hit and miss.

I've only ever received 2 cease-and-desists and we play it pretty fast and loose. (Well, we still only keep stuff online for a short time and don't post more than 2 tracks from a given record - and that only rarely.) People who go and post whole records are asking for it.

Our ISP is very very bad at keeping track of who complained, though, so we don't actually know what the problems were - in either case. But FYI, by process of elimination, it was probably

one of: Beck (Eternal Sunshine soundtrack), Wilco (leak)
and then one of: The New Pornographers, Wolf Parade, Tom Tom Club.

It may only be a matter of time, though.

sean gramophone (Sean M), Wednesday, 26 October 2005 07:27 (twenty years ago)

(Sean, was that you being interviewed on BBC Radio 4's "Front Row" earlier in the week? I missed the introduction, so couldn't be certain?)

mike t-diva (mike t-diva), Wednesday, 26 October 2005 08:13 (twenty years ago)

yeah it was, mike. not very pleased with how i did, but twas me. *waves*

sean gramophone (Sean M), Wednesday, 26 October 2005 08:55 (twenty years ago)

alex. i (mostly) post stuff that is from labels/artists that i know and have been given a knowing nudge-nudge-wink by folks at the label. admittedly, these tend to be smaller setup and not the big guns by any means.

mark e (mark e), Wednesday, 26 October 2005 09:14 (twenty years ago)

Yeah, I think that the labels should be pumped when something turns up on an mp3 blog. Nobody posts stuff they don't like, you know? So what you have is a bunch of early adopters telling all the other early adopters that a tune is cool. That's the name of the game right?

The first person to get sued in earnest is going to be about as fucked as the Napster kid ie: made famous and made the head of a legitimate business.

Pharmaceutical Executive, Wednesday, 26 October 2005 13:18 (twenty years ago)

James, that's not what I meant by "in trouble." That's even below a slap on the risk. I am talking FBI raiding your house trouble.

Mickey (modestmickey), Wednesday, 26 October 2005 14:06 (twenty years ago)

wrist...

Mickey (modestmickey), Wednesday, 26 October 2005 14:09 (twenty years ago)

It's not illegal per se, and getting a C&D doesn't mean it's against the law (it simply means that you have to be prepared for a court battle if you want to prove that it is, indeed, legal).

The reason why it's not out and out illegal is that it's permissible to reference work for commentary and for informative purposes. However, there's all sorts of (intentional) legal grayness about that. The 30-second thing is totally arbitrary, as you can be sued for having anything, and there's a commonly cited "less than 2/3rds of the work" rule that's also totally arbitrary.

Basically, you're less likely to incur the wrath of rights-holders if you limit the duration, limit the scope, and offer a way to buy. Oh, and putting up things that are out of print tends to mean that there are less interested parties out there to screw you. So put up those Killing Joke 12" that haven't been reissued.

js (honestengine), Wednesday, 26 October 2005 14:14 (twenty years ago)

The track that got me thinking about the whole sheband is a major label song, but one that is long out of print and that has never been officially released on CD.

Alex in NYC (vassifer), Wednesday, 26 October 2005 16:31 (twenty years ago)

shebangG

Alex in NYC (vassifer), Wednesday, 26 October 2005 16:32 (twenty years ago)

I wouldn't worry too much... You can always turn off google from indexing your blog...

jdubz (ex machina), Wednesday, 26 October 2005 16:46 (twenty years ago)

Go for it. Chances of being caught: Slim-to-none. If caught, the penalty is a C&D letter, at which point you'll pull the track.

js (honestengine), Wednesday, 26 October 2005 16:53 (twenty years ago)

Any opinions on podcasts or mixes?

Nate Skinner (Nathan S), Wednesday, 26 October 2005 17:10 (twenty years ago)

ooh. alex. you tease. post the fragger and break the suspense ..

mark e (mark e), Wednesday, 26 October 2005 18:05 (twenty years ago)

Nate- I've never had any trouble with my podcast (www.market-frenzy.com, shameless plug, holla!). As far as I know, beatsinspace.net has never had any trouble with his either. Bumrocks.com too. I say go for it. It's time to rewrite the rules how we want them to read.

Pharmaceutical Executive, Wednesday, 26 October 2005 18:16 (twenty years ago)

yay me.
-- grimly fiendish (simon

*claps*

blunt (blunt), Wednesday, 26 October 2005 23:49 (twenty years ago)

How about posting mp3 files that are encoded at a really low bitrate but still somehow listenable "for evaluation purposes" (or something) ?

The quality would just have to be clearly inferior to that of the commercially released recording. OK I know it sucks.

So how about we all accept that after exactly 30 seconds of any piece of music recorded on mp3 there's a super-loud BEEEEEEEP!!!!! that sounds off. There'd be great silly remixes built around it too.

Maybe the EFF would care to defend some stupid jurisprudence for the rest of us..

Until then the answer for relatively hassle-free mp3 hosting is to do it from a country that could give a fuck about that sort of thing - there still are a few on this US/IFPI/WTO planet.

blunt (blunt), Wednesday, 26 October 2005 23:59 (twenty years ago)

WTF? EFF US IFPI WTO, etc

blunt (blunt), Thursday, 27 October 2005 00:00 (twenty years ago)

Posting at a low bitrate would support a claim of fair use (assuming you're also writing about the piece), but would be depressing. Basic fair use doctrine is here:

http://www4.law.cornell.edu/uscode/html/uscode17/usc_sec_17_00000107----000-.html

But obviously the goal would be not to get sued, rather than to spend thousands of dollars clearing your name. So to be safe, don't host works from RIAA members (which is not just the majors; see list at http://www.riaa.com/about/members/default.asp )

eek, Thursday, 27 October 2005 03:25 (twenty years ago)

When I post podcasts and mixes to my blog (having given up on posting individual MP3s over two years ago), I put the track listings in my comments boxes, as they can't be indexed by search engines. (NB. This doesn't apply to all comments services.) Also, the podcasts and mixes are useless for cutting up into individual MP3s, as the mixes are all continuous/beat-matched and I talk over the beginnings and ends of the podcast tracks.

mike t-diva (mike t-diva), Thursday, 27 October 2005 08:21 (twenty years ago)

At this point, there's only a small sliver of material getting on my site that isn't either from records provided to me by labels/artists/publicists or from artists who are tremendously unlikely to be offended or notice that when I do make the risk, that it's just a risk I take. The worst thing that ever happens is that someone representing the artist will ask you take the song down. This has happened only a handful of times in the past three years, and every time it was because a record had not been released yet - Robert Pollard, Goldfrapp, Death Cab For Cutie. I recently took down the Jarvis Cocker/Harry Potter thing as a preemptive measure because I was getting tons of traffic from some highprofile UK publications.

Matthew C Perpetua (inca), Thursday, 27 October 2005 12:47 (twenty years ago)

there's only a small sliver of material getting on my site that isn't either from records provided to me by labels/artists/publicists or from artists who are tremendously unlikely to be offended or notice that when I do make the risk

this def doesn't apply to everyone, though, matthew!

sean gramophone (Sean M), Thursday, 27 October 2005 12:49 (twenty years ago)

The only time I've ever gotten an actual cease and desist was for Death Cab For Cutie, by the way. Atlantic was pretty hardcore about it. I met Ben Gibbard recently and mentioned it to him, and he was really embarassed about it, he had no idea. He's a very big fan of mp3 blogs, so it certainly not a decision he would have made.

xpost - Do you think that it applies to you, Sean?

Matthew C Perpetua (inca), Thursday, 27 October 2005 12:50 (twenty years ago)

if you meet ben gibbard again, tell him to email me! seriously. :) and how come you get to schmooze? why are none of the rich-and-famous knocking on my door in edinburgh? boo!

but what you said about fluxblog does mostly apply to us, yeah.

sean gramophone (Sean M), Thursday, 27 October 2005 13:15 (twenty years ago)

Would that "evaluation purposes" verbiage work in court, I wonder? I'd love to do more MP3 blogging, but I'm in law school and figure that even a C&D letter would work against me at the bar. Therefore, I would only post an MP3 with the artist's permission. (Which is why I've only done it once so far - I've sent out a bunch of emails, but only Slumber Party gave me a definite yes.)

mike a, Thursday, 27 October 2005 14:11 (twenty years ago)

The Gibbard thing was sort of random, it was when I was at the Subpop showcase at CMJ. He's a really nice guy, very friendly.

Matthew C Perpetua (inca), Thursday, 27 October 2005 14:28 (twenty years ago)

The Gibbard thing was sort of random, I was introduced to him when I was at the Subpop showcase at CMJ. He's a really nice guy, very friendly.

Matthew C Perpetua (inca), Thursday, 27 October 2005 14:28 (twenty years ago)

I think the "evaluation purposes" thing is at least something that can be used in a court to effectively cast the defendent in a positive light and possibly work towards minimizing fines, etc. However, it's very unlikely that anyone would be stubborn enough to willfully ignore a cease-and-desist and take it to the point of being sued and taken to court. It's also sort of unlikely that a company would be eager enough to throw its money away on a case like this unless things got very, very out of hand.

Matthew C Perpetua (inca), Thursday, 27 October 2005 14:33 (twenty years ago)

Lots of journalists have tried to get me to say, stubbornly, that "mp3blogging is legal, dude!", but it's not, at least not in the UK or USA (Canada's a greyer area), and even if I think it should be legal (which I'm not even sure about), that won't change the present situation. No matter how much we try to mitigate peoples' negative reactions - online only for a temporary time, linking to places to purchase, emphasis on evaluation/sampling, - if the industry comes to the erroneous conclusion that we're bad for business, things might become rather icy.

Often the artist will even be in favour of having the stuff shared, but the label (or the publisher, or whatever) might be extremely uh Not. Fully legal mp3blogs (that I've seen) are either late-to-every-party, boring, PR-fluffy, or all three.

sean gramophone (Sean M), Thursday, 27 October 2005 14:48 (twenty years ago)

(xpost)

For the record, It's not illegal per se is absolutely not true whenever a blogger hasn't got permission from the copyright owner. In Matthew's case, if he's getting the files from the artists or labels, he has a very good argument that he has received a waiver of reproduction rights. But, it's important to note that most artists don't own the copyright on the sound recording. In other words, you could get permission from a band but if the label didn't want it shared, they'd be within their rights to make you stop.

The thing I like most about MP3 blogs is how well they self-police themselves. Seems like that's what keeps the majors from completely going after them (and they could if they wanted). That and the fact that the labels realize they make a good marketing tool (interesting how those four Strokes tracks were leaked one after another).

Aaron W (Aaron W), Thursday, 27 October 2005 15:06 (twenty years ago)

I've had the same line of question several times over, I have to do the same thing as Sean - it's definitely not legal. My view on this has always been that there are a lot of legal grey areas you can get into, and the trick is to make yourself as defensable as possible, and to break rules in fairly innocuous, quiet ways.

Matthew C Perpetua (inca), Thursday, 27 October 2005 16:54 (twenty years ago)

Okay, here's a new quirk: I uploaded the file onto m'blog, but now -- for some reason -- Internet Explorer cannot access it. When I use that browser to goto the site, a box appears that reads....

Internet Explorer doesn't know how to handle the type of file you have selected. You can choose to save this file to your disk or you can configure a Helper Application for this file.

MIME type: application g-zip/compressed file name

What does this mean?

Alex in NYC (vassifer), Friday, 28 October 2005 04:02 (twenty years ago)

Give it a try.

Alex in NYC (vassifer), Friday, 28 October 2005 04:08 (twenty years ago)

whoops, try again

Alex in NYC (vassifer), Friday, 28 October 2005 04:10 (twenty years ago)

Works for me!

jaymc (jaymc), Friday, 28 October 2005 04:54 (twenty years ago)

works for me too

sean gramophone (Sean M), Friday, 28 October 2005 06:09 (twenty years ago)

Aaron W: I disagree, and I don't think just linking to the copyright code proves your assertion. There are enough fair use ways to post mp3s that a blanket argument of illegality can't be sustained. I'm not going to say that the way the vast majority of mp3 blogs post is legal (including mine), but legality isn't the true threshold for assessing risk either. Even if a track is posted for, say, educational purposes in the course of a free online class, you can still get a c&d and it would be wise to follow it rather than going to court and spending the money to contest it (unless you're better friends with the EFF than I am).

js (honestengine), Friday, 28 October 2005 07:55 (twenty years ago)


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