Colin Powell presents the case to the UN...

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So google it, Nitsuh.

http://abcnews.go.com/sections/us/DailyNews/bush_iraq_poll030202.html

Stuart, Thursday, 6 February 2003 03:24 (twenty-one years ago) link

Also Stuart c'mon: "there's a war on" is a stupid retort when there's not actually a war on yet and the whole thing Lynskey is asking for debate about is whether there should be. And I agree. Completely apart from whether it's a good idea or not, there's something desperately frightening about a US administration that did not even win a popular vote within its own country (and isn't necessarily, by non-JB polls, commanding such a mandate at present) to create a coalition with other countries whose citizens are even less supportive and go ahead with a pre-emptive invasion. This is how -- cf the US in Central America -- things happen that no one, in hindsight, will claim responsibility for or support.

nabisco (nabisco), Thursday, 6 February 2003 03:27 (twenty-one years ago) link

Good link, actually, Stuart: a post SOTU bump has put approval of Bush's handling of this just BARELY over a majority, a MINORITY think war is "justified," a majority are concerned that the administration will "move too fast," and the slimmest ever of majorities thinks it's worth going over the UN, which without the standard post-speech bump would fade right back to a minority. This is hardly a clear-cut mandate.

nabisco (nabisco), Thursday, 6 February 2003 03:31 (twenty-one years ago) link

I mean, surely when it comes to going to war amid the great protestations of a great many other nations you'd want to know that a bit more than 51% of your citizens thought that was an okay idea? 60%, even, maybe just 65%?

nabisco (nabisco), Thursday, 6 February 2003 03:33 (twenty-one years ago) link

Anyway, I dunno -- I don't mean to be so strident here, but it really gets my goat that now when someone like Lynskey says "okay I am FINE with the war itself but I have concerns about the process that's lead to its inevitability" the adamantly pro-war voices reject even that, evidently claiming that we're required to have complete trust in the idea that a painfully small and homogenous group of individuals should be able to force such a situation into existence (whether they're right or wrong!). I've said on other threads that I'm not hugely bothered by the prospect of an invasion, but I'm not in the least convinced that it will be handled appropriately or that it will achieve its supposed aims, two issues which have been completely absent from all public discussion of the situation; I'm further concerned that a very small and close-knit cadre of people are in the position to dictate terms so forcefully to those they represent, at here and abroad. And I would deeply resent being told that I have no right to these concerns.

nabisco (nabisco), Thursday, 6 February 2003 03:51 (twenty-one years ago) link

>>Um, no. The Bush cartel has said that having WMD is a basis for declaring war on Iraq, and, in fact, is grasping at any straw it could use to justify a war on Iraq. It keeps switching between reasons because none of have validity.<<

You obviously didn't follow.

The claim the administration makes about a war on Iraq is that Iraq have connections with terrorists and have WMD, and therefore, it is imperative that they prove not only that Iraq is in breach of the security council (which is justification for a multilateral military action in order to disarm Iraq, as it is illegal for them to possess WMD under international law), but that Iraq poses a serious threat to the US and Britain (who seems to be going to war with the US) because they will hand these weapons to terrorists. Otherwise, there is no delivery system in place for Iraq to drop these things in the US or UK, and therefore they are not an immediate threat.

So, in order to do that, the US must try and prove that A) Iraq has ties with international terrorism aimed at Western Nations (especially the US and UK) and that B) Iraq has weapons of mass destruction and finally C) that A and B will be brought together in almost complete certainty and therefore poses a threat to the US and UK. Otherwise, there is no justification for a unilateral military action. The US is just trying to show that Iraq is lying about its stockpiles of WMD (which almost certainly exist except in the mind of only the most hardened pacifist) and therefore get international approval for the act of invasion.

I'm not claiming that this isn't Wag The Dog. I'm not claiming that this isn't a cover for the US to gain a foothold in the Middle East with a puppet gov't. All I'm stating is the official position as to the US government and action in Iraq. And frankly, if they were somehow able to prove all of this without a shadow of a doubt, I'm not sure how anyone could ignore what would then be a certain attack by terrorists using chemical or biological means. As I stated, I've yet to be impressed to the point where I support war.

>>That said, I think the case for attacking Iraq has been made. However, a solid case for what a post-Saddam Iraq should and will look like has been largely ignored, in part because I doubt the administration really knows. While the goal may be for Iraq to be a prosperous democratic nation, I think the White House's real goal is just for Iraq to be relatively stable and passive. To do that, of course, will require what U.K. and U.S. leaders have acknowledged will be perhaps a three-year occupation to ensure that the transition (which is an awfully bland word for what will surely be a painful process) happens. But I think three years will be more like five to ten, if they really do want to see it through to some sort of positive outcome. <<

I brought this up in the last thread on the subject, and it was one of my two huge sticking points as to why I don't believe that (war at this point) is the best solution. Three years is nowhere near enough time. If that ends up being the case, then there will be nothing short of a US supported dictator in that country, and likely insurrections from the north (and perhaps military action involving Turkey). Japan and Western Germany (which were sucessful rebuilding projects) took many, many years to get them to being industrial powerhouses. 3 years isn't enough. Period.

-
Alan

Alan Conceicao, Thursday, 6 February 2003 03:52 (twenty-one years ago) link

I'm arguing as to whether there is debate or not, not whether there should be. Of course there should be, and I've seen tons of it. That's why I want to know what Lynskey want's to see... And I don't think it's that outrageous that there hasn't been a lot of official explanation of what we will do after we win a war that hasn't started yet.

Stuart, Thursday, 6 February 2003 04:16 (twenty-one years ago) link

Although I'd like to point out that Congress authorized it back in October and we've been gearing up since then, which has a lot to do with why Bush hasn't made any appearances on TRL lately...

Stuart, Thursday, 6 February 2003 04:18 (twenty-one years ago) link

Is a representational democracy whose primary policy decisions, both foreign and domestic, are dictated by intelligence findings to which the public has little or no access still a democracy in any meaningful sense, true or false?

Michael Daddino (epicharmus), Thursday, 6 February 2003 05:11 (twenty-one years ago) link

If the *representatives* have access to it, what's the beef?

Stuart, Thursday, 6 February 2003 05:19 (twenty-one years ago) link

Supposedly they don't! Wasn't John Warner calling Card on the carpet for not sharing out info?

Ned Raggett (Ned), Thursday, 6 February 2003 05:57 (twenty-one years ago) link

chik! chik-chikahhh!!

Tracer Hand (tracerhand), Thursday, 6 February 2003 06:46 (twenty-one years ago) link

BTW -- I haven't decided the answer to my own question yet.

Michael Daddino (epicharmus), Thursday, 6 February 2003 06:51 (twenty-one years ago) link

Trying to think of counterexamples...the Zimmermann telegram was publicized before making the decision in WWI, yes?

Ned Raggett (Ned), Thursday, 6 February 2003 06:56 (twenty-one years ago) link

You don't need to know more than what's already public to find Iraq in material breach of 1441.

Stuart, Thursday, 6 February 2003 07:03 (twenty-one years ago) link

http://www.salon.com/opinion/feature/2003/02/06/iraq_poll/

Salon magazine on the recent Knight Ridder poll which found that 50% of Americans believe there were one or more Iraqi terrorists on the 9/11 planes (click through the Well ads to read the whole thing free):

'At best, the administration hawks have only lukewarm support among the American public, with various polls suggesting that less than one-third of Americans would support military action outside the aegis of the United Nations Security Council. Though we regularly hear talk of drawing together U.S. allies if the U.N. does not sanction war, the only materially committed members of that allegiance appear to be the British and the Australians. Similar recent polls in those nations reveal support of 13 percent and 6 percent, respectively -- thrusting leaders like Tony Blair and John Howard into politically hostile territory with their own citizenry should they choose to follow George W. Bush into non-U.N. battle.

'The Knight Ridder poll raises the specter of an unsettling truth. It suggests that whatever support there is for a war against Iraq, it owes much to the erroneous belief of at least half of the American people that it was Saddam Hussein's operatives who flew the planes into the World Trade Center and Pentagon.'

Momus (Momus), Thursday, 6 February 2003 07:39 (twenty-one years ago) link

An honest, pragmatic US admin would say: 'We haven't caught many of the Al Quaeda people actually responsible for 9/11, that's because they don't have a permanent state, and our military machine, strong on might but weak on intelligence, is only good at defeating states. But the fact is, Al Quaeda haven't so far come back to strike our interests with any serious blows. The anthrax thing was probably an American (we haven't caught him either, sorry), and the bombs and things since 9/11 have been rather small beer. So what we're going to do is cut our military spending, boost intelligence, and do things that people around the world can live with.'

Momus (Momus), Thursday, 6 February 2003 07:56 (twenty-one years ago) link

for some reason the link isn't working, but right now on the Village Voice site there's a headline which reads 'Skynyrd guitarist not sure about war with Iraq'. Momus - you never jammed with Skynyrd did you?

James Blount (James Blount), Thursday, 6 February 2003 07:58 (twenty-one years ago) link

you also realize that intelligence agencies are part of the State dept. right?

James Blount (James Blount), Thursday, 6 February 2003 07:59 (twenty-one years ago) link

or did Norman Mailer give you a hot tip on that score?

James Blount (James Blount), Thursday, 6 February 2003 08:00 (twenty-one years ago) link

http://www.salon.com/opinion/feature/2003/02/06/iraq_poll/index.html

Momus (Momus), Thursday, 6 February 2003 08:03 (twenty-one years ago) link

yeah, I read it; alot of the anti-war people genuinely believe Jews run America. Everybody's stupid.

James Blount (James Blount), Thursday, 6 February 2003 08:10 (twenty-one years ago) link

democracy's the worst form of gov't except for all the others, etc. etc. misanthropic blah blah blah.

James Blount (James Blount), Thursday, 6 February 2003 08:13 (twenty-one years ago) link

C'mon, James Blount, 'misanthropic blah blah' is not the message. The message is 'With enough repetition, we can divert attention from our failure to deal with the perpetrators of 9/11 and drum up at least some support for a pre-emptive war on just about any country anywhere (as long as it's a small, powerless one without nuclear weapons, just 'ambitions'). The message is, this sort of logic works on the American people. The question is, is it rational, and is it effective? Does it work in their interests?

Momus (Momus), Thursday, 6 February 2003 08:32 (twenty-one years ago) link

(When I say 'effective' I mean does it solve real problems the American people have, or does it fail to solve actual problems or even create new problems for the American people?)

Momus (Momus), Thursday, 6 February 2003 08:35 (twenty-one years ago) link

(As I write, the top two headlines on the BBC website are 'US fails to sway doubters' and 'N Korea warns US of pre-emptive action'.)

Momus (Momus), Thursday, 6 February 2003 09:05 (twenty-one years ago) link

(all I know is this invasion issue has caused such a great rift in my family relationships at present that it's impossible to have a rational discussion about it.)

I fail to be convinced by the args. of Bush administration that attack = the only way. I will be going to Hyde Park on the 15th to add my voice to others who agree with me.

suzy (suzy), Thursday, 6 February 2003 09:30 (twenty-one years ago) link

Powell backed up what I already thought - that Saddam is a liar, a bad man etc etc and must go. He didn't convince me re. the terrorist links. He didn't convince me that the only way Saddam will go is if the US invades his country. He didn't convince me that the current pressure shouldn't be kept up for longer than the 6 weeks currently being talked about. And I'm not convinced that the US has any clearer idea of what it's going to do after Saddam goes (though to be fair that wasn't the point of the presentation).

I don't think public opinion whether pro- or anti- war is neccessarily to be trusted or even taken into account: war fever can grip a population quite easily, as can a disinterested global nimby-ism. What were the public saying before Kosovo, for instance? Or before the Boer War or WWI?

Tom (Groke), Thursday, 6 February 2003 09:48 (twenty-one years ago) link

How can you pretend Iraq is a small powerless nation and then pretend Europe is a major power when Iraq's army is larger than any European nation's? (Fourth largest puts it ahead of ye olde British Empire even). This war has been on the books since 9/12, many would argue earlier (Paul Wolfowitz for example), and it's both naive and cynical to pretend it's just a diversionary tactic from a failure to capture the perpetrators (not that capturing Bin Laden=winning the war on terrorism, although it's nice of the left to go on record saying so that Bush can make the same simplistic equation criticism free if/when the time comes, which, again it won't matter when it does). The first headline is hardly accurate - to listen to the Security Council statements afterward (Syria excepted of course) and pretend there hasn't been a serious shift in tone is absurd. About the most prominent casts of doubt were Russia (who's on board anyway) asking for a chance to examine the hard evidence, China demanding Iraq comply with inspections, and Cameroon noting that the time has come for Kofi Annan to go to Iraq and try to broker a deal. The burden of proof has shifted from the US to Iraq (possible future headline: Aziz: 'a Jew took those photos'). Ironically, Powell's presentation may help the inspections prove more fruitful (let's hope). Why Hussein doesn't simply disarm is beyond me.


Does it ever occur to you that you're making someone against the war defend the arguments for it? This is persuasive how?

ditto to suzy also; again the evidence means nothing or little to me - I never doubted the worst about Iraq; I still don't think it makes war neccesary.

James Blount (James Blount), Thursday, 6 February 2003 09:49 (twenty-one years ago) link

I'll add also that while everyone discounts the 'effectiveness' of protests I believe that support for this war would be even higher were it not for the still too few critics of this war (even if they do quote Baudrillard). Even the guitarist from Skynyrd has his doubts!

James Blount (James Blount), Thursday, 6 February 2003 09:52 (twenty-one years ago) link

How can you pretend Iraq is a small powerless nation and then pretend Europe is a major power when Iraq's army is larger than any European nation's?

Oh come on, they can't even get spares for their tanks! The reason Bushco wants to invade now rather than later is because Iraq doesn't have the scary nuclear weapons that bristle from every European country -- and North Korea. The message they are sending to the world is 'Get nuclear weapons quick, because otherwise we'll just roll into your capital, humiliate your leadership, and take your resources.'

(Hey, what's with the HTML syntax checker, it's gone haywire!)

Momus (Momus), Thursday, 6 February 2003 11:04 (twenty-one years ago) link

Bushco hawks have also brought that charming concept 'the pre-emptive strike' back into fashion, leading nuclear mavericks like North Korea to say 'Two can play at that game' and start threatening it themselves. Truly, we are blessed by their efforts to make the world a safer place.

Momus (Momus), Thursday, 6 February 2003 11:12 (twenty-one years ago) link

*Yawn*, just climbed out of bed. To answer Stuart

(What's all this bullshit about no debate? I just watched Tony Blair on C-SPAN the other morning doing the back-and-forth in the House of Whichevers...)

The problem we've got is the opposition party are vehemently pro-war. There were minor kickoffs by cuddly Charles Kennedy and a few backbenchers but the debate happened in the mid afternoon when everyone is at work and was 3/4 item on the evening news, buried by more "positive" war news. As a debate it wasn't a debate. PMQ's stopped being a debate a long time ago anyway and this one was particularly ridiculous as no-one was actually going to change their views based on it.

(Powell did it in the UN today... Fleischer and Rumsfeld do it with the press every day)
Dagnammit, those press boys ALWAYS ask the questions I want asked. That 10 second soundbite on the news tells me EVERYTHING I need know. Grow up.

(What the hell are you asking for? What would it look like? Who would participate? You want Bush or Blair on TV taking calls from the public?)

Yes. Yes I am. The Paxman interview tonight should be decent, but is a little too late now things seem inevitable.

(There's a WAR ON. These men have things to do)
Well, you say later on in this thread that "I don't think it's that outrageous that there hasn't been a lot of official explanation of what we will do after we win a war that hasn't started yet". Sort your point out. The line "these men have things to you" . . . sorry that sounds like the tag line to a Steven Segal / Sly Stallone teamup. I can't take it seriously.


Lynskey (Lynskey), Thursday, 6 February 2003 13:58 (twenty-one years ago) link

political correspondent andrew marr on bbc news last night said (from outside no.10) that he can't remember a time when parliament as a whole was a divorced from the "mood of the country" as a whole: "uncharted territory" wz the implication

judgments of "mood of the country" are doubtless pretty specious (you pick the experts who give you the figures you like), but i wz struck by the absoluteness of the claim (political correspondents don't like to be caught out by events so mostly they just hedge meaninglessly)

mark s (mark s), Thursday, 6 February 2003 14:04 (twenty-one years ago) link

question to those who think this war is about a Bush oil grab:

The last time the US went into the Middle East in force, to kick Iraq out of Kuwait, did the US seize Kuwaits natural resources? And since they were in Iraq at the time, did the US seize Iraqs natural resources?

If your answer to this question is 'no', then why is it going to be different this time?

lawrence kansas (lawrence kansas), Thursday, 6 February 2003 14:13 (twenty-one years ago) link

Might not have been seized per se, but I would be interested in seeing the contracts signed with Kuwait for its oil and which companies got what after the war.

Ned Raggett (Ned), Thursday, 6 February 2003 14:16 (twenty-one years ago) link

Didn't they take the opportunity to put and keep troops in Saudi Arabia, safeguarding the oil supplies there? (it's not an 'oil grab' so much as putting security measures in place to stop any Venezuela-style risks to the supply)

Which in turn managed to turn the radical Islamists (more) ferociously against them with consequences we're all now aware of - though nobody was predicting them at the time. One of the tactically astute things about this war is that it provides a great opportunity to give in to Al-Qaeda demand #1, getting American troops out of the Muslim holy places, without looking like it's giving in.

Tom (Groke), Thursday, 6 February 2003 14:18 (twenty-one years ago) link

(NB while anti-war I think safeguarding energy supplies is an absolutely excellent reason for foreign policy decisions, so the 'it's about oil!!' argument doesn't actually have any impact on me)

Tom (Groke), Thursday, 6 February 2003 14:19 (twenty-one years ago) link

>The last time the US went into the Middle East in force, to kick
> Iraq out of Kuwait, did the US seize Kuwaits natural resources?

Once the Iraqis were kicked out of Kuwait, the royal family were painlessly restored to power, and they then proceeded to pump away as before (after they put out the fires). The US did not need to sieze anything. If Iraq were invaded, it would be in virtual anarchy for at least a year or two, maybe longer, and would produce nothing without the US "seizing" the oilfields and taking over production.

>And since they were in Iraq at the time, did the US seize Iraqs >natural resources?

Because old George (the "wimp") wasn't as foolhardy as his son. And at that time Saudi Arabia didn't look as shakey as it does now. Things change in ten years.

fletrejet, Thursday, 6 February 2003 14:28 (twenty-one years ago) link

ditto what tom just said re "it's about oil" as a supposed argument-clincher => it's not

the pro-war line — including genrally unspoken part — is this: the US economy is in the diciest condition it's been in since probably the 1890s, and ANY economic-resource shocks to it which actually induce the crash (which will have huge knock on effect on other economies) will put a vast strain on actually existing democracy (as it exists in the US, Europe, Japan but not eg China)

actually existing democracy is something worth defending (as opposed to throwing it away and hoping we can build it up all over again later) => pre-emptive action*

(i've said elsewhere that i think momus's and stuart's baseline moral positions are much closer than either of them recognise: a specific emotional-idealist attachment to a kind of constitutionality as unshakeable moral core)

*i think that strategically and tactically this is a terrible approach to the defence of democracy; i also think the economic problems are much deeper than a small quick war can solve, while a long war including extensive nation-building worldwide will tremendously deepen the MAJOR MAJOR recession we are headed for anyway

mark s (mark s), Thursday, 6 February 2003 14:34 (twenty-one years ago) link

(...and *I'm* not necessarily convinced that there are any existing democracies involved here.)

Colin Meeder (Mert), Thursday, 6 February 2003 14:38 (twenty-one years ago) link

thanks for the responses.

lawrence kansas (lawrence kansas), Thursday, 6 February 2003 14:47 (twenty-one years ago) link

>ditto what tom just said re "it's about oil" as a supposed argument-clincher => it's not

But Iraq has only a finite oil supply. Are we going to continue to wage war after war to extract the last remnants of oil? At some point we will have to fight with real powers (e.g. China) over the final scraps, and it will not be pretty.

>the pro-war line — including genrally unspoken part — is this: the
> US economy is in the diciest condition it's been in since probably
> the 1890s, and ANY economic-resource shocks to it which actually >induce the crash (which will have huge knock on effect on other >economies) will put a vast strain on actually existing democracy (as >it exists in the US, Europe, Japan but not eg China)

All first-world economies at this point are houses-of-cards built on oil. There is no way to save them, only delay their fall.

fletrejet, Thursday, 6 February 2003 14:52 (twenty-one years ago) link

Insert "short-term" after "absolutely excellent" in my answer above.

Tom (Groke), Thursday, 6 February 2003 14:54 (twenty-one years ago) link

fletrejet i agree with yr caveat totally abt endless wars, but this is exactly why "it's all about oil" is not in itself a clincher (ie the final line of the argt) => it's the beginning of a longer and much more difficult argument abt the resources and the funding and buttressing of democracy in the end times* etc

eg if true that the only hope is to delay the fall of first-world economies, rather than save, then why is it out of order to be working for slowing the change, to give us more to time to find a comfier place to land

(*teenage nostalgia notwithstanding i do not think we are in the end times)

mark s (mark s), Thursday, 6 February 2003 15:03 (twenty-one years ago) link

Why the sudden jeremiads? Are we really in the worst shape economically since the 1890s, and forced to go rampaging and warring around the world in a spree of oil rape? Surely not. Most advanced economies continue to grow, if slowly. Less than three years ago the main problem in the US was trying to find ways to dispose of an unprecedented budget surplus. The new pessimism is part of the destabilising 'theatrical militarism' Bushco is practising. It's also exactly what Bin Laden wanted. 90s globalism was good for the world, and is a project which can be continued. World war -- naked imperialism -- is an alternative to making global trade more fair, and a bad one, economically, tactically and morally.

'Whose oil is it?' is an important question in a trade / contract / constitution world. 'I don't care whose oil it is, secure our energy needs' is the attitude of those who have already capitulated to the 'naked imperialism / endless war' model. Let's not do that.

Momus (Momus), Thursday, 6 February 2003 15:12 (twenty-one years ago) link

Momus for my part I just repeat that I think securing energy needs is an absolutely excellent motive for foreign policy decisions - those include trade agreements, diplomacies, and wars, and I know which I'd prefer.

Tom (Groke), Thursday, 6 February 2003 15:15 (twenty-one years ago) link

>eg if true that the only hope is to delay the fall of first-world
>economies, rather than save, then why is it out of order to be
>working for slowing the change, to give us more to time to find a
>comfier place to land

One way it could go is for oil production to gradually decline to nothing while oil prices gradually increase. At some point, if one is optimistic, prices would rise high enough that people will get a clue that they better find a way to get by without oil, and have enough time do so.

The other way is for production to remain constant right up to the very bitter end. Prices would remain the same, then suddenly skyrocket, and then soon after there would be no oil. No society will survive such a catastrophy.

If we were to invade Iraq and control it oil, the production curve will resemble more the second way than the first.


fletrejet, Thursday, 6 February 2003 15:22 (twenty-one years ago) link

momus i love you: you're the most panglossian high-bourgeois idealist i've ever met in real ife

mark s (mark s), Thursday, 6 February 2003 15:25 (twenty-one years ago) link

What's Panglossian about just saying 'economies do well enough in peace time, let's make trade more fair'? I'm just saying what the stock market is saying -- Bush never succeeded as a businessman, and he's not succeeding as a business president either.

Momus (Momus), Thursday, 6 February 2003 15:32 (twenty-one years ago) link

I'll admit being the first black national security advisor, chairman of JCOS, and secretary of state are important, and, according to the former State Department employees I argued with yesterday, he "modernized" the joint; but fuck him and fuck these people who accused me of lacking nuance.

So who you gonna call? The martini police (Alfred, Lord Sotosyn), Wednesday, 20 October 2021 12:36 (two years ago) link

*Black

So who you gonna call? The martini police (Alfred, Lord Sotosyn), Wednesday, 20 October 2021 12:37 (two years ago) link

(public school history classes and a compliant housebroken MSM)

caddy lac brougham? (will), Wednesday, 20 October 2021 12:40 (two years ago) link

robin wright’s take too, also apparently a very nice guy! she stumbles over cliched reverence for his path like only a white liberal could

https://www.newyorker.com/news/postscript/colin-powell-the-humble-american

mens rea activist (k3vin k.), Wednesday, 20 October 2021 12:42 (two years ago) link

After Bush was reëlected, in 2004, Powell drew up a list of things he wanted to work on during the second term. He took it with him when he was summoned to the White House. He never had a chance to explain it, he later told me. Bush blindsided Powell by announcing that he had just asked Condoleezza Rice to serve as his next Secretary of State. Powell had been fired. He was clearly stung. It was an ignoble end to a lifetime of public service.

Wait -- so he was fired? How did I not know this? This makes him more repugnant. I thought he'd resigned.

So who you gonna call? The martini police (Alfred, Lord Sotosyn), Wednesday, 20 October 2021 13:12 (two years ago) link

Apropos of nothing, did anyone go from opposing the war at the start to enthusiastically supporting it?

Typo? Negative! (Boring, Maryland), Wednesday, 20 October 2021 14:25 (two years ago) link

Colin Powell lol jk

caddy lac brougham? (will), Wednesday, 20 October 2021 14:27 (two years ago) link

no joke, him signing on was really key for me (and clearly a lot of people, which the Bush admin and pro-War media leaned on hard obv) initially thinking that It Just Has to be Done

caddy lac brougham? (will), Wednesday, 20 October 2021 14:36 (two years ago) link


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